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The Louisiana Purchase

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Presentation on theme: "The Louisiana Purchase"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Louisiana Purchase http://americanhistory.mrdonn.org/louisianapurchase.html

2 I. The Purchase http://totalfratmove.com/tfms-in-history-the-louisiana-purchase/comment-page-2/

3 A. The United States in 1803 1.New states in the west depended on the Mississippi River for trade 2.The Mississippi was controlled by New Orleans – owned by Spain http://www.nps.gov/nr/twhp/wwwlps/lessons/108lewisclark/108locate1.htm

4 Spain got tired of trying to keep Americans out, so they sold Louisiana and New Orleans to the French http://mapsof.net/map/spain-flag-map#.Ubhe0JVWKgE http://openclipart.org $ http://www.waterplanet.ws/lewisandclark/ B. How Europe was involved

5 1.Napoleon wanted to rebuild France’s empire in North America 2.He started by trying to take Haiti Why? http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2010/images/0712caribbean_haiti.jpg

6 3.Napoleon hoped to use Haiti as a supply base 4.He was defeated in Haiti by former slave Toussaint L’ Ouverture 5.His dreams of Colonies in the Americas fell apart http://www.historywiz.com/toussaint.htm

7 C. How the US Gained Louisiana 1.Jefferson sent Livingston and Monroe to France to try and buy New Orleans 2.Talleyrand was given orders by Napoleon to sell all of Louisiana for $15 million http://history.howstuffworks.com/revolutionary-war/louisiana-purchase1.htm

8 II. Exploration http://www.pershingms.org/MTT/Louisiana%20Purchase.htm

9 A. Lewis and Clark 1.To lead the mission Jefferson selected his personal secretary Meriwether Lewis 2.Lewis picked William Clark to co-lead 3.Goals a.Find a water route to the Pacific b.Report back on their findings (Natives, plants, animals, etc…) http://celebrating200years.noaa.gov/magazine/lewis_clark/lewis_clark.html

10 http://www.pbs.org/lewisandclark/inside/ http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/ assessment/2002/08/lewis_and_clark.html

11 B. Native Americans 1.Were informed by Lewis and Clark that the U.S. now owned their land 2.Some traded with and helped the Expedition (Nez Perce & Shoshone) some attacked (Teton Sioux) http://www.native-americans-online.com/native-american-ghost-dance.html

12 C. Sacagawea 1.Member of the Shoshone Tribe 2.Married to a French Fur Trapper – Charbonneau 3.Reasons she went a.Show that the mission was peaceful b.Translate c.Get them horses http://www.rappart.com/portfolio/0/131/9011/

13 D. Pike’s Exploration 1.Goal was to find the Source of the Red River 2.Discovered Pike’s Peak 3.Was arrested by the Spanish near the Rio Grande 4.Returned to the U.S. a year later http://www.robinsonlibrary.com/america/uslocal/west/history/pike.htm


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