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Published byAdelia Perkins Modified over 9 years ago
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Earning an Income Review
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A purposeful course of action or purpose in life that generally provides income
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Career
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The more ______ a person has, the easier it will be for that person to find employment.
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Education
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Money received from work performed; may include salary, wages, tips, professional fees, commissions, etc.
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Earned Income
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FICA is also known as
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Social Security
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The health, education, experience, training, skills and values of people. Also known as human resources
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Human Capital
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When estimating income, you should be sure to include
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Wages, Commission, Tips, Bonuses
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Investment of time, effort and resources in education and training- -to increase one's own knowledge, skills, health, etc., or to develop those assets in others
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Human Capital Investment
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The _______ is the amount for which a paycheck is written.
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Net Pay
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Payments earned by households for selling or renting their productive resources. May include salaries, wages, interest and dividends
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Income
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When setting _____ goals, set short-term and medium-term goals as steps to accomplish your long- term goals
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Long-term
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A piece of work usually done on order at an agreed-upon rate. Also a paid position of regular employment
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Job
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A _______ requires education or training and a _____ does not
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Career/job
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The quantity and quality of human effort available to produce goods and services
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labor
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A _______ can help you do any of the following evaluate your spending habits avoid running out of money between paychecks increase your savings
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budget
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Anything subtracted from your gross income
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Deductions
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Legal allowances that reduce the amount of income taxes subtracted from your gross income
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exemptions
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Federal Insurance Contributions Act
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FICA
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If you sign a lease on an apartment, your rent is a
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Fixed expense
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Wages or salary before deductions for taxes and other purposes
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Gross income
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Federal government program, financed by deductions from wages, that pays for certain health care expenses for older citizens
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Medicare
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The BEST description of a _____ is a plan for saving and spending your money
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budget
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Commonly called "take home pay"; it is your income after all deductions and exemptions
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Net income
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Setting a goal to purchase a new car in four years is the example of a _____ goal.
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Medium-term
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A goal may be all of the following
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Short-term medium-term long-term
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What are some of the benefits many employers offer to employees?
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Health insurance retirement plan health insurance
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What is required to be subtracted from your gross pay?
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State and federal taxes
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What is the opportunity cost of dropping out of school?
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Higher income
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The costs of goods and services, including those that are fixed (such as rent and auto loan payments)and those that are variable (such as food, clothing, and entertainment)
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expenses
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Income that varies from week to week or month to month
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Variable income
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Legal allowances that reduce the amount of income taxes subtracted from your gross income
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exemptions
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Wages or salary before deductions for taxes and other purposes
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Gross income
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A federal government program that provides retirement, survivor's, and disability benefits, funded by a tax on income, which appears on workers' pay stubs as a deduction labeled FICA
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Social security
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A statement about what a person wants to be, do, or have, accomplished by taking certain steps; provides direction to a plan of action
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goal
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A plan for managing money, dividing up expected income and expenses among spending and saving options based on personal goals during a given time period
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budget
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The process used to determine what an individual wants to be, do, or have (i.e., what a person wants to accomplish)
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Goal-setting
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Desired results from one's efforts to achieve personal economic satisfaction
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Financial goal
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Expenditures that are the same from week to week or month to month, such as mortgage or rent payments and car payments
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Fixed expenses
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Expenditures that change from week to week or month to month-- for food, clothing, recreation and entertainment, for example
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Variable expenses
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