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Unit3 Science Versus Nature Grammar Verb-ed form
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高二年级 英语 Grammar(1), Unit3, Module5 授课者 : 王时亮 湖南邵阳县第七中学 高二年级 2010-2011 学年第一学期
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This is a broken toy. This toy is broken. One day, I found this toy broken. ( 表语 ) ( 定语 ) ( 宾补 ) ( 定语 ) It is a toy broken by my daughter. 过去分词的功能可以相当于形容词, 在 句子中做定语、表语或宾补。
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Dolly is a sheep that has been cloned. Dolly is a ______ sheep. cloned Used as the attribute ( 定语 ): (past meaning & passive meaning)
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This is a school that has advanced. This is an ________ school. (past meaning) advanced
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I’m proud to know the class that was praised is Class 5. I’m proud to know the _______ class is Class 5. praised (past meaning & passive meaning)
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boiling water boiled water 正在沸腾的 ) ( 正在沸腾的 ) (已经沸腾过的) fading flowers faded flowers ( 正在凋谢的 ) (已经凋谢的) a developing country a developed country ( 发展中的 ) (发达的)
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We’ll go to the Bird Nest that is well known. We’ll go to the __________ Bird Nest. well-known An adverb can be put before a verb-ed.
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Beijing looks like a city that is covered with flowers. Beijing looks like a _____________ city. flower-covered A noun can be put before a verb-ed.
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Usain Bolt comes from a country that is underdeveloped. Usain Bolt comes from a _____________ country. underdeveloped A verb-ed can be part of a compound with an adv. before it. 50000$
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It is a China knot that is made by hand. It is a _________ China knot. handmade A verb-ed can be part of a compound with a noun before it.
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It is a China knot made by my aunt. It is a China knot _______________ ________. that is made by my aunt A verb-ed can appear after a noun to modify the noun like an attributive clause does.
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a well-taken photo
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有的动词 -ed 形式可以被副词 well, heavily, newly, completely, ready, just 修饰 ______ -made/ cooked dishes a ____________ solved problem a ________ finished task a ________ wedded /married couple ready completely just newly
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a _________ praised teacher ________ –populated regions a _______ spoken language a _______ -organized class meeting ________ -behaved students highly heavily widely well
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Practice (Page49, B)
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Group Work Can you make a sentence with a pair of given words using a verb-ed as the attribute?
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Eg. mistake ; overlook He mentioned many small mistakes overlooked by us before. He mentioned many small mistakes that were overlooked by us before.
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Words given: 1.boy; forgive 2.girl; persuade 3.student; encourage 4.parents; trust 5.teacher; respect 6. school; love 7.interest ; share 8.question; debate 9.mammal; endanger 10.Earth; protect
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I feel excited to see Ms Tang seated here. predicative 表语 object complement 宾补 __ Practice Page49, A
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Answers: (Page49, A) 1) disappointed 2) puzzled 3) excited 4) thrilled 5) interested 6) bored
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Answers to Part B ( P49 ) 2. The problems created by cloning will soon be clear. 3. We don’t want beasts produced by scientists to replace us one day. 4. The technology used is amazing. 5. The only thing needed is a cell from your old pet.
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True or false? 1.This is a book checked by experts. 2.This is a book having been checked by experts. 3.This is a book being used by us now. T F T
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4.Every time I find all your homework finished on time I am happy. 5.Every time I find all your homework having been finished on time I am happy. T F
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You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ____ often enough. A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained D (From LiuPeilu)
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Homework: 1.Page108, C1&C2 2.Write down your problems about verb-eds and verb-ings on your notebook and take it to class tomorrow. We’ll discuss together.
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Thanks a lot!
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