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Published byJonas Underwood Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 8 The Marketing Environment
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The Marketing Process Marketing = the process of developing, promoting, and distributing products, services The Marketing Process Developing new products and services involves studying consumer behavior Market Research = using tools to find out buyers’ needs and wants
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Promoting Products= making people aware of the product – advertising, radio, TV Distributing Products = the process of getting the product to the consumers Examples = “web sites”
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The Marketing Concept Marketing Concept= the idea that an organization needs to satisfy its customers while also trying to reach its organizational goals Target Market= a specific group of consumers that you focus on
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The Marketing Mix PRODUCT Name of product, how to package, or design it PRICE What are people willing and able to pay Cover costs as well PLACE Distribution – how to get products to consumers PROMOTION Media outlet
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Concept of Utility Utility = Adding value to the product through placement, information and exchange PLACE UTILITY= impulse buying is one example TIME UTILITY= holiday sales, Spring Break, etc. POSSESSION UTILITY= cash, credit, gift certificates INFORMATION UTILITY= product display, packaging
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The Marketing Plan Marketing Plan= a written document that provides activities of a company for a specific period of time Mission – a business’ purpose or goal
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Environmental Analysis SWOT Analysis Internal Factors= operations, departments, etc StrengthsWeaknesses Qualities that give Qualities that give A businessa business a competitive a competitive advantagedisadvantage External Factors= competition, demographics OpportunitiesThreats Features or eventsFeatures or events that could benefit that could damage the the businessbusiness
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Other External Marketing Factors Demographics = describe a population such as age, gender, income, education, etc. Economics= taxes, real estate, income Politics – 9-11 Technology= internet
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Setting Goals and Objectives Goal = desired outcome Objectives= steps that lead to the goal ClearSpecificReasonableMeasurable
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