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Section 4.4. a) Factor x 2 + 5x - 36 (x + 9)(x – 4) b) Factor 2x 2 – 20x + 18 Hint: factor out a 2 first 2(x-9)(x-1) c) Factor 2x 2 + x – 6 Why doesn’t.

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Presentation on theme: "Section 4.4. a) Factor x 2 + 5x - 36 (x + 9)(x – 4) b) Factor 2x 2 – 20x + 18 Hint: factor out a 2 first 2(x-9)(x-1) c) Factor 2x 2 + x – 6 Why doesn’t."— Presentation transcript:

1 Section 4.4

2 a) Factor x 2 + 5x - 36 (x + 9)(x – 4) b) Factor 2x 2 – 20x + 18 Hint: factor out a 2 first 2(x-9)(x-1) c) Factor 2x 2 + x – 6 Why doesn’t (x+3)(x-2) work?

3 Note: The c oefficient of x 2 is different from 1. In this case it is 2 First: Multiply 2 and –6: 2 (– 6) = – 12 1 Next: Find factors of – 12 that add up to 1 – 3 and 4

4 1.Draw a 2 by 2 grid. 2.Write the first term in the upper left-hand corner 3.Write the last term in the lower right-hand corner.

5 – 3 x 4 = – 12 – 3 + 4 = 1 1.Take the two numbers –3 and 4, and put them, complete with signs and variables, in the diagonal corners, like this: It does not matter which way you do the diagonal entries! Find factors of – 12 that add up to 1 –3 x 4 x

6 1.Then factor like this: Factor Top RowFactor Bottom Row From Left ColumnFrom Right Column

7 Note: The signs for the bottom row entry and the right column entry come from the closest term that you are factoring from. DO NOT FORGET THE SIGNS!! + + Now that we have factored our box we can read off our answer:

8 a) 2x 2 – 5x – 12 a) 9x 2 + 6x – 24 (can you find a way to make this problem easier?)

9 Finally, you can check your work by multiplying back to get the original answer. Look for factors of 48 that add up to –19 – 16 and – 3


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