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500 400 300 200 100 Misc. The Loyalists in Nova Scotia and Quebec The Constitutional Act of 1791 Who Were the Loyalists? Patriots vs. Loyalists.

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Presentation on theme: "500 400 300 200 100 Misc. The Loyalists in Nova Scotia and Quebec The Constitutional Act of 1791 Who Were the Loyalists? Patriots vs. Loyalists."— Presentation transcript:

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2 500 400 300 200 100 Misc. The Loyalists in Nova Scotia and Quebec The Constitutional Act of 1791 Who Were the Loyalists? Patriots vs. Loyalists

3 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 100 points Who did the Patriots support during the American Revolution?

4 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 100 points The 13 Colonies

5 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 200 points What is another name for a “Patriot”?

6 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 200 points Rebel

7 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 300 points Why were Loyalists punished by the Patriots?

8 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 300 points Many of them supported (fought for) Britain during the American Revolution.

9 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 400 points How were Loyalists punished by the Patriots? (Provide 3 examples)

10 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 400 points Their homes were taken from them Their businesses were destroyed Others were “tarred and feathered”

11 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 500 points Describe what it meant to be “tarred and feathered”

12 Patriots vs. Loyalists – 500 points Victim’s clothes were taken off Boiling hot tar was poured over his/her body Victim was forced to roll in feathers Victim was paraded around town so that everyone could see what happened to Loyalists

13 Who Were the Loyalists? – 100 points True or False: The Loyalists were almost all British.

14 Who Were the Loyalists? – 100 points False There were many kinds of Loyalists (including slaves, the Iroquois and many other nationalities)

15 Who Were the Loyalists? – 200 points Many groups came north to British North America because they hoped the British would __________________ their religion.

16 Who Were the Loyalists? – 200 points Protect

17 Who Were the Loyalists? – 300 points Why were the Iroquois loyal to Britain?

18 Who Were the Loyalists? – 300 points They feared American expansion; they were worried about losing land to American farmers

19 Who Were the Loyalists? – 400 points Many Loyalists came to BNA because it was unsafe for them to stay in the 13 Colonies. As a result, they came to BNA as ______________.

20 Who Were the Loyalists? – 400 points Refugees

21 Who Were the Loyalists? – 500 points Explain the 2 ways that black slaves came to BNA.

22 Who Were the Loyalists? – 500 points Some slaves came to BNA because they had no choice; they had to follow their masters Some slaves gained their freedom by fighting for Britain during the American Revolution and came as free people

23 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 100 points Name the 2 colonies created by the Constitutional Act

24 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 100 points Upper Canada Lower Canada

25 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 200 points Lower Canada later becomes part of the province of __________ and Upper Canada later becomes part of the province of ___________.

26 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 200 points Lower Canada  Quebec Upper Canada  Ontario

27 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 300 points WHY and HOW was the power of the Legislative Assembly limited?

28 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 300 points The power of the Legislative Assembly was limited because the Governor and his councils could VETO its decisions The British government did this because it wanted to avoid a revolution similar to the one in the 13 Colonies

29 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 400 points Who reacted to the Constitutional Act with anger and why?

30 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 400 points British merchants in Lower Canada They were cut off from the rest of the English-speaking population and were worried about the power of the Canadiens in the Legislative Assembly

31 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 500 points Identify 4 key people or groups of people in the governments of Upper and Lower Canada, as well as their responsibilities.

32 The Constitutional Act of 1791 – 500 points Governor Carry out wishes of British gov’t Appoint councils Legislative Council Propose and make laws Executive Council Advise the governor and help run the government Legislative Assembly Impose taxes and make laws

33 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 100 points What area settled by the Loyalists would later become the colony of New Brunswick?

34 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 100 points The St. John River Valley

35 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 200 points How did the government in Quebec react to the arrival of the Loyalists?

36 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 200 points The Quebec government encouraged the Loyalists to go back to the 13 Colonies.

37 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 300 points The government wanted to send the Loyalists in Quebec to be _______________ in an unsettled area. The Loyalists responded by writing a _____________ in which they requested provisions and tools.

38 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 300 points The government wanted the Loyalists to be PIONEERS The Loyalists responded by writing a PETITION

39 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 400 points Why did Loyalists in the St. John River Valley want the government of Nova Scotia to create a new colony for them? Provide 3 specific reasons.

40 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 400 points Too far from the government in Halifax Believed the government treated them unfairly Believed they were unlike the people already living in Nova Scotia

41 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 500 points Why did the British government create the Colony of New Brunswick? Provide 3 specific reasons.

42 The Loyalists in Nova Scotia & Quebec – 500 points It would be easier to control 2 separate colonies (each would have their own governor) The new colonial government would provide jobs for well-educated Loyalists The colony would provide protection against American ideas of revolution

43 Misc. – 100 points Why did no Loyalists go to Newfoundland?

44 Misc. – 100 points Newfoundland was too isolated from the rest of British North America

45 Misc. – 200 points Which fur trading company is responsible for exploring much of what is now western Canada?

46 Misc. – 200 points The North-West Company Alexander Mackenzie Simon Fraser David Thompson

47 Misc. – 300 points Provide 2 causes of the War of 1812.

48 Misc. – 300 points National honour (Britain often showed the US a lack of respect) European ports were blockaded Desire for BNA’s farmland Britain captured innocent Americans it believed were British deserters

49 Misc. – 400 points Identify the woman in the photo below. What is she doing?

50 Misc. – 400 points Laura Secord She is warning the British of an American attack during the War of 1812.

51 Misc. – 500 points The War of 1812 is also called “__________________________.”

52 Misc. – 500 points The “war that nobody won.”

53 Final Jeopardy TOPIC: The Loyalists

54 Final Jeopardy Place your wagers now

55 Final Jeopardy What name is given to those Loyalists who supported Britain in the revolution simply because they expected Britain to win and wanted to be on the winning side.

56 Final Jeopardy Opportunists


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