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ICORR Technologies, Inc.
2016 NACE SIEO - Sun Valley January 7, 2016 What is Cathodic Protection?
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Anode Systems Design and Construction
Deep Anode System Distributed Anode System Advantages and Disadvantages Design Considerations Material Selection Site Considerations Installation Practices Environmental Considerations
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Deep Well Anode System Single or multiple vertical bore holes – 200’ to 500’ Multiple anodes spaced in bottom of bore hole Venting System Conductive backfill Anode Junction Box External Power source – (Impressed Current)
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Deep Well Anode System
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Distributed Anode System (Surface Bed)
Several Shallow Vertical or Horizontal Holes Individual Anodes Conductive Backfill Anode Header Cable or Anode Junction Box External Power Source or Galvanic
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Distributed Anode System (Surface Bed)
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Distributed Anode System (Surface Bed)
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Distributed Anode System (Surface Bed)
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Distributed Anode System (Surface Bed)
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Distributed Anode System (Surface Bed)
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Distributed Anode System (Surface Bed)
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Advantages Of a Deep Anode System
The Anodic Potential Gradient Is Lower In the Near-Surface Soils Smaller Land Surface Area Requirement Lower Soils Resistivity Fewer Systems Required
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Disadvantages Of a Deep Anode System
Design Information Installation Equipment Needs Cost Of Installation ??
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Advantages Of a Distributed Anode System
Design Information Ease Of Installation Works Well In Areas Of Electrical Shielding Cost Of Installation ??
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Disadvantages Of a Distributed Anode System
The Anodic Potential Gradient Is Higher In the Near-Surface Soils Larger Land Surface Area Requirement Equipment Exposure To Damage More Systems Required (Galvanic) Limited CP Current Available (Galvanic) Polarized Potentials Difficult To Obtain
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Design Current Required To Protect The Structure Geology & Hydrology
Surface Testing
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Material Selection Anode Selection Backfill Wire Venting System
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Site Considerations Availability Of AC Power Foreign Structures
Accessibility Property Owner or ROW Agreement
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Installation Practices
Safety Drilling Operations Electrical Log Placing Anodes Pumping Or Placement Of Backfill Surface Completion Commissioning
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Environmental Considerations
Surface Water Runoff Subsurface Aquifer Materials Contamination
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Deep Well Cathodic System
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Deep Well Cathodic System
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Deep Well Cathodic System
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Continuous Horizontal Anode
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Continuous Horizontal Anode
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Galvanic Anode Installation
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Typical Wire Connection to Pipe
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Impressed Current Anodes
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Corrosion Pit
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ICORR Technologies, Inc.
Questions? What is Cathodic Protection?
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