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Lecture 1-2 Modern meaning of business
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Business and economy? Are they the same things or have some differences? What differences? Business and property? How are related these two things? Can business develop without property? Entrepreneurs and employees? Are they the same? Or different? You prefer to be entrepreneur or employee?
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IncomeCriminal wayTo stealTo rub Non criminal way To ask, to beg Business?
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Deal – manufacturing, trade, promotion, sale Relationships between people, between participants of deal
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Exchange (result of activities) Promotion of own interests (supremacy of own interests) Compromise Independence Risk Special skills (negotiation, managerial decision making, creativity…)
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Economy is more broad Economy includes macro-level Economy considers patterns (law) of market functioning
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Fundamental base of business Property right (possession) – to be owner, to use, to dispose (sale, give in rent, give, present …) Main goal of business is to increase a property, to appropriate a new property by legal way
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Self increasing values Not only money ! Capital turnover (Money – Goods – Money = Investment – Manufacturing – Sale) Fixed capital Working (circulating) capital
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What is your fixed capital? What is your working capital? You have to compensate fixed capital cost. How to do it? What is more important in Your business (for your income increasing) – fixed capital or working capital? Why? Group 1 – Small guest house Group 2 - Travel agency Group 3 – Tour – operation company Group 4 – Tourist guide company
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