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COULOMB’S LAW, E FIELDS
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Class Activities Coulomb’s Law
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Class Activities: Charge Distibutions
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Two charges +Q and -Q are fixed a distance r apart. The direction of the force on a test charge -q at A is… A.Up B.Down C.Left D.Right E.Some other direction, or F =0
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Two charges +q and -q are on the y- axis, symmetric about the origin. Point A is an empty point in space on the x- axis. The direction of the E field at A is… A.Up B.Down C.Left D.Right E.Some other direction, or E = 0, or ambiguous 2.3 +q x y -q A
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How is the vector related to r 1 and r 2 ? r2r2 r1r1 2.1b
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Coulomb's law: In the fig, q1 and q2 are 2 m apart. Which arrow can represent ? q1q2 A BC D) More than one (or NONE) of the above E) You can't decide until you know if q1 and q2 are the same or opposite signed charges
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What is ("from 1 to the point r") here? +q r 1 =(x 1,y 1 ) -q r=(x,y) 2.2
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Can I always use Coulomb’s Law to calculate the force on a small charge at any point in vacuum if I know the location of all charges for all times? (Assume no conductors or dielectrics are present.) A)Yes, of course! (It’s not just a good idea, it’s the law) B)No. Coulomb’s law works only for specific situations. C)I don’t know and my neighbor has no clue either. Clicker code is AB
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Only click when you are DONE with page 1 (Part 1 i-iii) Is the answer to part 1- iii A)A sum? B)An integral over dy? C)An integral over something else?
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Tutorial 1, part 2- Script r Only after you finish Part 2, what is in part 2-iv ? E) None of these!
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Only when you finish Part 3-vi: What is here? A) B)a C) D) z E) Something completely different!! P=(0,0,z) a x y dl' 2.13
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5 charges, q, are arranged in a regular pentagon, as shown. What is the E field at the center? A) Zero B) Non-zero C) Really need trig and a calculator to decide q q q q q 2.5
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1 of the 5 charges has been removed, as shown. What’s the E field at the center? q q q q A) +(kq/a 2 ) j B) -(kq/a 2 ) j C) 0 D) Something entirely different! E) This is a nasty problem which I need more time to solve +x +y a 2.6
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To find the E- field at P=(x,y,z) from a thin line (uniform linear charge density ): What is ? A) XB) y' C) D) E) Something completely different!! P=(x,0,0) x y dl' r' r 2.10
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P=(x,0,0) x y dl' r'= (0,y',0) r 2.11
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,so P=(x,0,0) x y dl' r'= (0,y',0) r 2.11
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To find the E- field at P from a thin ring (radius R, uniform linear charge density ): what is ? P=(0,0,z) R x y dl' B E) NONE of the arrows shown correctly represents A C D 2.12
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To find the E- field at P from a thin ring (radius a, uniform linear charge density ): what is ? A) B) a C) D) z E) Something completely different!! P=(0,0,z) a x y dl' 2.13
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Griffiths p. 63 finds E a distance z from a line segment with charge density : What is the approx. form for E, if z>>L? A) 0 B) 1 C) 1/zD) 1/z^2 E) None of these is remotely correct. x (0,0,z) -L +L 2.16
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Griffiths p. 63 finds E a distance z from a line segment with charge density : What is the approx. form for E, if z<<L? A) 0 B) 1 C) 1/zD) 1/z^2 E) None of these is remotely correct. x (0,0,z) -L +L 2.16
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D) None of these To find E at P from a negatively charged sphere (radius R, uniform volume charge density ) using what is (given the small volume element shown)? P=(x,y,z) x y z (x’,y’,z’) R A B C 2.14
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A) B) C) D) E) None of these P=(X,Y,Z) x y z (x,y,z) R 2.15 dq
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A) B) C) D) E) None of these P=(X,Y,Z) x y z (x,y,z) R 2.15
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