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Recent Advances in the Theoretical Methods and Computational Schemes for Investigations of Resonances in Few-Body Atomic Systems Y. K. Ho Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan (APFB11, Seoul, Korea, August 22-26, 2011)
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Outline of Presentation Introduction Stabilization Method Complex Absorbing Potential Method Complex-scaling for screened Coulomb (Yukawa) potentials Borromean binding for muonic molecular ions and H 2 + ions with screened Coulomb potentials
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V A Mandelshtam, T. R. Ravuri and H.S. Taylor, Phys. Rev.Lett. 70 (1993) 1932
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A Model Problem
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A Model Problem Mandelshtam et al PRL 70(1993) 1932. A Spherical-box approach to resonances V(r)=V 0 r 2 exp(-r) with V 0 =7.5, φ n (r) =(2πR) 1/2 sin(nπr/R) Present results : Er =3.426, =0.0254, 80-term basis functions Mandelshtam et al : Er =3.42, =0.025, 80-term basis functions At the energy 3.426 a.u., a series of avoided crossing representing a resonance.
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Fitting to the Lorentzian form yields resonance energy E r and a total width Γ, with E r = 3.426, = 0.0254
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Stabilization diagram for the 1 S e states of Si 12+ in plasmas for =10. Kar and Ho, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 42 (2009) 044007 For resonance calculations, we multiple by a scaling constant w.
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Fig. 2. The best fitting (solid line) of the calculated density of states (circles) corresponding to 18 th energy level in the stabilization diagram for the lowest 1 S e states. Kar and Ho, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 42 (2009) 044007
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The 2s 2 1 S e resonance energy E r of two-electron ions as a function of 1/Z and 1/D. Kar and Ho, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 42 (2009) 044007
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The 2s 2 1 S e resonance width of two-electron ions as a function of 1/Z and 1/D. Kar and Ho, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 42 (2009) 044007
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Complex Absorbing Potential Method for resonances calculations
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Sahoo and Ho, Chin, J. Phys. (1996)
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Sahoo and Ho, Phys. Rev. B 69, 165323 (2004) Sahoo, Lin and Ho, Physica E 40, 3107 (2008) Quantum-confined hydrogenic impurity in a spherical quantum dot under the influence of parallel electric and magnetic fields
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Potential energy profile for a hydrogenic impurity in a single quantum well of depth V 0 and radius R 0. V0V0
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Potential energy profile for a hydrogenic impurity in a single quantum well of depth V 0 and radius R 0 subject to an external electric field F.
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Quantum size effect on the field induced energy shift of the lowest 1s resonating state of confined hydrogen atom at F=0.1 a.u. * for different magnetic field strengths Sahoo and Ho, Phys. Rev. B 69, 165323 (2004) Sahoo, Lin and Ho, Physica E 40, 3107 (2008)
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Quantum size effect on the Stark width of the lowest 1s resonating state of confined hydrogen atom at F=0.1 a.u. * for different magnetic field strengths. Sahoo and Ho, Phys. Rev. B 69, 165323 (2004) Sahoo, Lin and Ho, Physica E 40, 3107 (2008)
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Y. K. Ho, Phys. Reports. 99, 1 (1983) and references therein.
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Chakraborty and Ho, Chem. Phys. Lett. 438, 99 (2007) Euro. Phys. J. D 49, 59 (2008) Phys. Rev. A 77, 014502 (2008)
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Chakraborty and Ho, Chem. Phys. Lett. 438, 99 (2007)
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Chakraborty and Ho, Euro. Phys. J. D 49, 59 (2008)
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Borromean binding in muonic molecular ions with screened Coulomb potentials
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Ghoshal and Ho, J. Phys. B 43, 115007 (2010)
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Three-Body Two-Body Three-Body Two-Body ECSCP SSCP ppµ System Ghoshal and Ho, J. Phys. B 43, 115007 (2010)
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m ddµ system
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Three-Body Two-Body Three-Body ECSCP SSCP ddµ system Ghoshal and Ho, J. Phys. B 43, 115007 (2010)
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The bound 3 P o ( =0, J =1) and 3 P o ( =1, J =1) states of the molecular H 2 + ion in terms of the screening parameters along with H(1s 2 S) threshold energies. Borromean window ↑ ↑ Kar and Ho, Chem. Phys. Letts 506, 282 (2011)
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The bound 1 D e ( =0, J =2) and 1 D e ( =1, J =2) states of the molecular H 2 + ion in terms of the screening parameters along with H(1s 2 S) threshold energies. Borromean window ↑↑ Kar and Ho, Chem. Phys. Letts. 506, 282 (2011)
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System H 2 + ( 1 S e ) ( =0, J=0) 1.1878 1.1899 a 1.19 b 1.190 c 1.3734 1.373 (4) a 1.35 b 1.37 c H 2 + ( 1 S e ) ( =1, J=0) 1.190 c 1.331 c H 2 + ( 3 P o ) ( =0, J=1) 1.18781.3715 H 2 + ( 3 P o ) ( =1, J=1) 1.18781.3389 H 2 + ( 1 D e ) ( =0, J=2) 1.18781.3626 H 2 + ( 1 D e ) ( =1, J=2) 1.18781.3223 a Bertini et al, Phys. Rev. A 69, 042504 (2004) b Bressanini, Mella and Morosi, Phys. Rev. A 55 (1997) 200. c Ghoshal and Ho, J. Phys. B 43, 115007 (2010) Windows for Borromean binding for S, P, and D states of H 2 + Kar and Ho, Chem. Phys. Letts. 506, 282 (2011)
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Acknowledgements The works are supported by the National Science Council of Taiwan, R.O.C. I am thankful to the following collaborators: Dr. S. Kar (Professor at the Center for Theoretical Atomic and Molecular Physics. Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China) Dr. Sumana Chakraborty Dr. A. Ghoshal Thank you all for your attention.
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The financial support from National Science Council of Taiwan is sincerely acknowledged
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