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1 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Graphical Displays of Data
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2 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Lesson Objectives Learn how to construct two graphs for a categorical variable. Learn two additional graphs useful for two quantitative variables. Learn a tabular method useful for seeing the relationship between two categorical variables.
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3 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Graphs Histogram Stem-and-leaf plot for a single quantitative variable Bar Chart Pie Chart for a single qualitative variable
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4 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Bar Chart Number of times each city appeared From an Excel Pivot Table
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5 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Bar Chart 1234 10 20 30 40 50 City Frequency Number of times each city appeared
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6 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Pie Chart 1 2 3 4 City
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7 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 James Bartel runs a liquor store. How many bottles of champagne should he have in inventory each month? First step: Gather data Monthly records for number of bottles sold over last seven years.
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8 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0 7.5 9.0 10.5 12 13.5 15 30 20 10 40 Monthly Champagne Sales Freq. Bottles Sold ( in 100’s )
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9 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Recall what to look for in a data distribution:
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10 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0 7.5 9.0 10.5 12 13.5 15 30 20 10 40 Monthly Champagne Sales Freq. Bottles Sold ( in 100’s )
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11 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Graphs ________________ for a single quantitative variable observed over time
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12 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Sales 0 5 10 15 122436 48 607284 x100 Monthly Champagne Sales Month
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13 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Graphs ________________ for two quantitative variables
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14 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003
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15 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Graphs Time series plot Scatterplot Two-way table for two qualitative variables
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16 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 Two-Way Frequency Table Rows are levels of Columns are levels of Own? City 0 1 total 1 8 18.6 35 81.4 43 100 2 12 46.2 14 53.8 26 100 3 5 35.7 9 64.3 14 100 4 10 58.8 7 41.2 17 100 total 35 65 100 table contents: Count Percent of Column Total
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17 M04- Graphical Displays 2 Department of ISM, University of Alabama, 2003 3-D Bar Chart Own? 0 1 Location 1 2 3 4 Number of Families 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
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