2. What type of energy is used inside cells and in our bodies?

3. Cell Energy  chemical energy: Cells usable source of energy is called ATP ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate

4. ADP stands for adenosine diphosphate AdenineRibose2 Phosphate groups

5. All energy is stored in the bonds of compounds— breaking the bond releases the energy When the cell has energy available it can store this energy by adding a phosphate group to ADP, producing ATP

6. Where does that energy come from and HOW? Copy question

7. PHOTOSYNTHESIS Photosynthesis uses sunlight energy to convert water and Carbon Dioxide (CO 2 )into Chemical energy - High energy sugars (C 6 H 12 O 6 ) and Oxygen (O) 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 Light ReactantsProducts Copy everything

8. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of plants

9. Draw a leaf on a whole blank page

10. Only use half of the leaf!

11. Reactants Products Light H2OH2OCO 2 O2O2 C 6 H 12 O 6 (Glucose) Chloroplast Light Dependent Reaction Calvin Cycle NADP+ ADP + P ATP NADPH Copy Picture

12. Cellular Respiration Releases energy from glucose – Aerobic process using oxygen 3 steps : (metabolic pathways) 1.Glycolisis - happens in cytoplasm 2.Krebs cycle- in mitochondria 3.Electron transport chain- in mitochondria C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 6 CO 2 + 6H 2 O + 36 ATP ReactantsProducts Copy everything

13. Respiration occurs in ALL cells and can take place either with or without oxygen present. Copy everything

14. Draw Mighty Mitho on a blank page

15. Copy everything

16. Complete the picture

17. Glucose Glycolysis Electron Transport Chain 2 Krebs Cycle Mitochondria In Cytoplasm 232 Electrons carried in NADH Electrons carried in NADH and FADH 2 Copy picture

18. Summary: 3 steps: 1 st glycolysis 2 nd Krebs cycle 3 rd Electron Transport Chain (ETC) Copy everything

19. Cellular Respiration with OUT oxygen – Fermentation – Anaerobic process NO oxygen 2 steps: (metabolic pathway) 1.Glycolisis – in cytoplasm 2.Fermentation – in cytoplasm a)Lactic Acid fermentation b)Alcoholic fermentation NO oxygen Copy everything