1. 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 People Religion In the colonies New England Middle Colonies Southern Colonies

2. John Smith was the leader in which colony? People - 100

3. Virginia People - 100

4. Who founded the Colony of Maryland? People - 200

5. Lord Baltimore People - 200

6. John Winthrop led which religious group? People - 300

7. The Puritans People - 300

8. Who Were Roger Williams and William Penn People - 400

9. Roger Williams was a dissenter who left Massachusetts to form Rhode Island. William Penn started Pennsylvania. People - 400

10. What did George Whitefield, Jonathan Edwards, Gilbert Tennent and Samuel Davies have in common? People - 500

11. They were all preachers. People - 500

12. What was gained from the first Great Awakening? Religion - 100

13. An increased interest in religion Religion - 100

14. What was the official religion of the colony of Virginia? Religion - 200

15. Anglicanism

16. Why were the people in the middle colonies more tolerant of other religions? Religion - 300

17. Settlers came from all over Europe bringing many different cultures and religions and they learned to live side by side. Religion - 300

18. How did the Great Awakening affect religious tolerance? Religion - 400

19. People joined new religious groups like the Baptists and Methodists. Many of these religions reached out to African Americans. Religion - 400

20. Identify the main religious group of the following three colonies: Massachusetts, Maryland, Pennsylvania Religion - 500

21. Massachusetts – Puritans Maryland – Catholics Pennsylvania - Quakers Religion - 500

22. How were the English settlers self-sufficient in their new land? New England - 100

23. Colonist grew their own food, cut down trees for shelter and warmth. New England - 100

24. What was the purpose of the Mayflower Compact? New England - 200

25. To establish a basis for government New England - 200

26. What was the town common used for in New England towns? New England - 300

27. An open space in the center of town for cattle and sheep to graze New England - 300

28. What is the advantage of a free market economy? New England - 400

29. Government doesn’t control prices New England - 400

30. How was the land used differently in New England than in the southern colonies? New England - 500

31. New England – grew crops, raised livestock (rocky soil) Southern Colonies – grew tobacco, rice, indigo on large plantations (rich soil) New England - 500

32. Why did early settlements need governments? Middle Colonies - 100

33. To solve problems and make rules Middle Colonies - 100

34. Why did shipping become so important in the middle colonies? Middle Colonies - 200

35. They had good harbors Middle Colonies - 200

36. What role did towns play in the development of a free market economy? Middle Colonies - 300

37. They became busy trading centers Middle Colonies - 300

38. What is the difference between a proprietary colony and a royal colony? Middle Colonies - 400

39. A proprietary colony was owned by individuals while a royal colony belonged to the King or Queen of England Middle Colonies - 400

40. Why were colonial governments not true democracies? Middle Colonies - 500

41. Only white men who owned land could vote. England could pass laws without the colonists permission. Middle Colonies - 500

42. What was special about the ground that made the Southern Colonies perfect for large plantations? Southern Colonies - 100

43. There was rich soil in the southern colonies. Southern Colonies - 100

44. What caused slavery to increase in the Southern Colonies? Southern Colonies - 200

45. Slavery increased because plantations grew. Southern Colonies - 200

46. Who supported slavery? Southern Colonies - 300

47. Plantation owners Southern Colonies - 300

48. What is the difference between indentured servants and slaves? Southern Colonies - 400

49. Slaves were property that could be bought and sold. Indentured servants agreed to work for a set period of time in return for food, housing and the trip to America. Southern Colonies - 400

50. What did enslaved people do to rebel against their situation? Southern Colonies - 500

51. Slaves worked slowly, ran away or bought their freedom. Southern Colonies - 500