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ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems Electronic Parts Dr. Tony E. Grift Dept. of Agricultural & Biological Engineering University of Illinois
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Experiment board for 40-pin DIP PICs DB25 pin connector
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PIC Microcontroller 40 pin Dual in Line Package (DIP) Pin 1 Pin 40 Pin 20 Pin 21 Notch
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Resistors Values Color coding Power (Watt) Power = U*I Purpose: Control current and voltages
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Variable resistor Aka Potentiometer Aka trim pot Bottom pin is the wiper (runner) Value is 102 This means 1 0 with 2 zeros This one is 1000 (Ohm) Avoid making short cuts !!
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Capacitors Small caps count from pico-Fahrad This one is 10 pF Remember Pico=10^-12 Nano=10^-9 Micro=10^-6 Milli=10^-3
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Electrolytic capacitors These have a polarity!! Short wire is always GND! This one is a radial version Filter, for instance to remove noise. Block DC components in signals
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Axial Electrolytic capacitor Mind the polarity, wires can not be compared
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Voltage converters 1.7805 Regulator ($1,50) 2.These can get hot! Put a heat sink if neccesary 3.Max output current about 1.5A IN GND 5V OUT Heat sink Purpose: Keep constant output voltage while input voltage varies (even oscillates)
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741 OpAmp Purpose: Amplify signals, act as a buffer
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DC-DC converters 1.Expensive($50)
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Light emitting diodes This is a diode, which happens to light up Flat spot indicates GND Short wire indicates GND Avoid making short cuts, always put a resistor in series (470 (Ohm)) LED needs about 10 mA to light up
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Single row header For making connections
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Crystals Canned version 40MHz just apply V cc, no caps needed Crystal 20 MHz Needs capacitors to work Purpose: Generate very precise clocks for telecommunication, microcontrollers etc.
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CMOS chip (4050) Specs: CMOS Logic Data book Purpose: Amplify signals, act as a buffer
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Homework Find the datasheets of the following chips Give the pins for the Vcc (power) and GND 741 OpAmp 14050B CMOS Buffer 7400 NAND 7404 HEX Inverter 7413 4 input NAND 7432 AND
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3mm LED Resistor Network DIP switch Trim pot Processor Sockets 7-seg displays 7805 Elcaps LCD Crystal Jumpers BJT transistorsResistors Capacitor
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ABE425 Engineering Measurement Systems Electronic Parts The End Dept. of Agricultural & Biological Engineering University of Illinois
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