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Unit 3.1 – Volcano Vocabulary
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Active (adjective) Producing or involving movement. Engaged in action or activity. Synonym: lively, busy, energetic
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Analyze (verb) To examine something in order to understand it Synonym: study
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Create (verb) To make or produce something; to cause something new to exist. Synonym: build, design
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Dangerous (adjective)
Able to cause injury, pain or harm. Synonym: hazardous, troubling, risky
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Define (verb) To explain the meaning of a word or phrase. Synonym: characterize, describe, detail
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Destruction (noun) Terrible damage Synonym: ruin
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Detect (verb) To discover or notice the presence of something or someone. Synonym: uncover, reveal, identify, recognize
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Disaster (noun) Something that happens suddenly and causes much suffering or loss to many people. Synonym: tragedy, catastrophe
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Drought (noun) A period of time during which there is very little or no rain. Synonym: dryness, shortage of supply, need, lack
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Erupt (verb) To come out in a sudden explosion. Synonym: burst, gush, blow up, explode
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Focus (verb) To pay close attention Synonym: to concentrate
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Force (verb or noun) Noun - Physical strength or power. Verb – to make somebody do something by using force or physical strength Synonym: strength, pressure, impact
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Layer (noun) Amount of something that is spread over an area. Synonym: coating, tier
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Major (adjective) Very large or important Synonym: main
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Observant (adjective)
Good at watching or looking. Alert Synonym: attentive, watchful
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Prevent (verb) To stop from happening To stop, avoid, inhibit
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Recovery (noun) The process of getting back to normal Synonym: healing
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Report (noun and verb) Noun: A written story about something. Verb: When someone writes or tells a story about something. Synonym: (noun) – article, study Synonym: (verb) – describe
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Severe (adjective) Very bad, serious or unpleasant Synonym: harsh
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Surface (noun) An outside part or layer of something. Synonym: external, cover
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Thaw (verb) To unfreeze Synonym: loosen, relax, warm up
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Volcano (noun) A mountain with a hole in the top or side that sometimes sends out rocks, ash, lava, etc., in a sudden explosion.
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Warning (noun) An action or statement that tells someone about possible danger or trouble. Synonym: signal, recommendation, sign
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