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Vocabulary Unit 3.1 – Volcano
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Active (adjective) Producing or involving movement. Engaged in action or activity. Synonym: lively, busy, energetic
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Analyze (verb) To examine something in order to understand it Synonym: study
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Colossal (adjective) Very large or great in size/meaning. Synonym: large, gigantic
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Create (verb) To make or produce something; to cause something new to exist. Synonym: build, design
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Dangerous (adjective) Able to cause injury, pain or harm. Synonym: hazardous, troubling, risky
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Define (verb) To explain the meaning of a word or phrase. Synonym: characterize, describe, detail
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Detect (verb) To discover or notice the presence of something or someone. Synonym: uncover, reveal, identify, recognize
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Disaster (noun) Something that happens suddenly and causes much suffering or loss to many people. Synonym: tragedy, catastrophe
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Drought (noun) A period of time during which there is very little or no rain. Synonym: dryness, shortage of supply, need, lack
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Erupt (verb) To come out in a sudden explosion. Synonym: burst, gush, blow up, explode
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Exacerbate (verb) To increase the severity, bitterness, or violence of something Synonym: to aggravate
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Fatal (adjective) Causing ruin, failure or death. Synonym: deadly, terminal, toxic, mortal
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Genuine (adjective) Actual, real or true Synonym: exact, pure, legitimate
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Grieve (verb) To feel sad or sadness. Synonym: mourn, sorrow
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Haste (adjective) To hurry, speed of motion or action; quickness or eagerness that can result in mistakes. Synonym: rush, rapidly
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Hazardous (adjective) Involving risk or danger. Synonym: risky, difficult, dangerous
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Indigenous (adjective) Originating in and characteristic of a particular region or country. Synonym: native
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Jagged (adjective) Having a sharp or uneven edge or surface. Synonym: uneven, rough, ragged
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Landslide (noun) A large amount of rocks and earth that suddenly and quickly moves down a mountain or hill. Synonym: rockslide
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Layer (noun) Amount of something that is spread over an area. Synonym: coating, tier
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Observant (adjective) Good at watching or looking. Alert Synonym: attentive, watchful
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Precedent (noun) An act or decision that serves as a guide or justification for subsequent actions Synonym: standard, model
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Prudent (adjective) Acting with and showing thought and care for the future. Synonym: wise
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Reiterate (verb) To say or do again or repeatedly Synonym: repeat
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Report (noun and verb) Noun: A written story about something. Verb: When someone writes or tells a story about something. Synonym: (noun) – article, study Synonym: (verb) – describe
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Smolder (verb) To burn slowly without flames, but usually with some smoke. Synonym: burn, simmer
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Surface (noun) An outside part or layer of something. Synonym: external, cover
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Thaw (verb) To unfreeze Synonym: loosen, relax, warm up
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Uneasy (adjective) Worried or unhappy about something. Synonym: nervous, restless, worried
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Vicinity (noun) The area around or near a particular place. Synonym: local area, region, environment
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Volcano (noun) A mountain with a hole in the top or side that sometimes sends out rocks, ash, lava, etc., in a sudden explosion.
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Warning (noun) An action or statement that tells someone about possible danger or trouble. Synonym: signal, recommendation, sign
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Widespread (adjective) Common over a wide area or among many people. Synonym: extensive, unlimited
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