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2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt UNIT IUNIT II/IIIUNIT IVUNIT IV/V UNIT VI
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What are 3 interstate obligations that each state has with all of the others?
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1.Full Faith and Credit Clause 2.Privileges & Immunities 3.Extradition
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What are two provisions regarding slavery that were agreed upon by the founders when they signed the Constitution?
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What is the 3/5 compromise and importing slaves could not be outlawed for 20 years (1808)
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Describe the two step process of impeachment (vote needed as well) and what part of govt. does what?
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The House impeaches (majority vote) The Senate convicts (two- thirds vote)
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DAILY DOUBLE What is the process to add an amendment to the US Constitution? How many amendments are there?
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Congress proposes with 2/3 vote States must ratify with ¾ vote
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What establishes the Supremacy Clause? What other item is established with this case?
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What is McCulloch v. Maryland, implied powers?
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Identify 3 types of primaries AND briefly explain each
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What are: 1.Closed 2.Open 3.Blanket 4.Top-two
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Confirmed campaign contribution limits and allowed candidates to spend as much of their own money as they want on their own campaign
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What is Buckley v. Valeo?
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What is it called when the government use resources in one policy area to force compliance in another policy area?
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What is a cross-over sanction
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What are the four basic strategies that interest groups use to try to shape policy?
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What are: 1.Lobbying 2.Electioneering 3.Litigation 4.Appealing to the public
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DAILY DOUBLE What are the three obligations of the national government to the states as discussed in Article IV?
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What are: 1.Guarantee a republican form of govt. 2.Protect each state against invasion (domestic/foreign) 3.Grant new states same rights as existing states
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What are the 4 types of congressional committees AND which one(s) are permanent
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What are Standing Joint Select Conference
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What are 2 provisions of the War Powers Act?
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1.Notify congress w/n 48 hours of sending troops 2.W/D after 60 days unless extended 3. Consult congress-if troops engaged in combat
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What piece of legislation OR court case OR executive decision banned discrimination in voting?
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What is the Voting Rights Act of 1965
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In most presidential elections since 1980, the most strongly Republican area has been? What is the main reason for this?
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What is the South? Civil Rights, Bible belt, socially conservative
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What did the Court rule in the case of Miller v. Johnson, 1995? What was the constitutional issue?
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Racial gerrymandering is unconstitutional US congressional lines may not be redrawn based on race Equal protection, 14 th amendment
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Established right of privacy through 4 th and 9 th Amendments. Set a precedent for Roe v. Wade.
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What is: Griswold v. Connecticut
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Prohibited state-sponsored recitation of prayer in public schools by virtue of Amendment One’s establishment clause and the 14 th Amendment’s due process clause; Warren Court’s judicial activism.
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What is Engle v. Vitale?
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Reasonable cause is all that is required for school administrators when it comes to searching the student body.
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What is New Jersey v. TLO?
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What is selective incorporation? Which amendment (clause) allows for incorporation to be a constitutional issue?
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Applying bill of rights to states to protect life, liberty, property Due Process- 14th
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What is the establishment clause? What court case sets the rules for when money goes to private schools? Explain the last part of the court case!
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Govt can’t establish a national religion Lemon v. Kurtzman No excessive entanglement with religion
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List 3 sources of federal revenue
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What are: 1.Individual income tax 2.Social Security tax 3.Corporate tax 4.Excise tax 5.Borrowing
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What are 3 political influences on the budget process?
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What are 1.Political party differences 2.Interest groups 3.PACs 4.Public Opinion 5.Iron Triangles 6.Constituents
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What are two Types of Subsidies the federal government provides?
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1. Cash—Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF- Welfare) 2. Tax Incentives—home mortgage interest payments are tax deductible, interest paid on student loans 3. Benefit in kind subsidies: non cash benefits– food stamps, Medicaid, Medicare
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What are 3 ways in which the federal government is involved in healthcare policy?
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Medicaid Medicare Research/Development Veterans Affairs Obamacare?
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What are 2 checks/balances between the president and Congress when it comes to Foreign Policy?
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WAR (cong. declares war/pres is comm in chief), APPTS (pres makes them, senate approves) TREATIES (pres enters into treaties, senate confirms)
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