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Proving Lines Parallel Section 3-5
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Postulate 3.4 If 2 lines are cut by a transversal so that corresponding angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel. 60
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Parallel Line Theorems (3.5-3.8) If 2 lines in a plane are cut by a transversal so that a pair of alternate exterior angles is congruent, then the lines are parallel. If 2 lines in a plane are cut by a transversal so that a pair of consecutive interior angles is supplementary, then the lines are parallel. If 2 lines in a plane are cut by a transversal so that a pair of alternate interior angles is congruent, then the lines are parallel.
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In a plane, if 2 lines are perpendicular to the same line, then they are parallel.
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Postulates Through a point outside a line, there is exactly one line parallel to the given line. Through a point outside a line, there is exactly one line perpendicular ot the given line.
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Theorem 2 lines parallel to a 3 rd line are parallel to each other.
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Ways to Prove 2 Lines Parallel 1.Show that a pair of corresponding angles are congruent. 2.Show that a pair of alternate interior angles are congruent. 3.Show that a pair of alternate exterior angles are congruent. 4.Show that a pair of consecutive interior angles are supplementary.
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5.In a plane, show that both lines are perpendicular to a 3 rd line. 6.Show that both lines are parallel to a 3 rd line.
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Joke Time How do you know when it’s raining cats and dogs? When you step in a poodle!
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Why did the apple go out with a fig? Because it couldn’t find a date
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