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Do First
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Complementary angles add up to 90º.
30º 40º 50º 60º Adjacent and Complementary Angles Complementary Angles but not Adjacent
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Supplementary Angles sum to 180°
150° 30°
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2. Angle Relationships
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2. Angle Relationships Conjecture 2: Vertical Angles Conjecture
If two angles form vertical angles they are congruent.
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2. Angle Relationships Conjecture 3: Linear Pair Conjecture
If two angles form a linear pair then they are supplementary.
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Vertical Angles are opposite one another. Vertical angles are congruent.
100° 100°
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Lines l and m are parallel. l||m
Note the 4 angles that measure 120°. 120° 120° l 120° 120° m Line n is a transversal. n
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Lines l and m are parallel. l||m
There are 4 pairs of angles that are vertical. There are many pairs of angles that are supplementary. 60° 120° 120° 60° l 60° 120° 120° 60° m Line n is a transversal. n
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2. Angle Relationships Conjecture 4: Triangle Sum Conjecture
The sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.
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5. Angle Relationships Conjecture 5: Parallel Line Conjecture
If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal then: alternate interior angles are congruent, alternate exterior angles are congruent, and corresponding angles are congruent.
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If two lines are intersected by a transversal and any of the angle pairs shown below are congruent, then the lines are parallel. This fact is used in the construction of parallel lines.
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Ask them for the other angle pairs
5. Angle Relationships How many angles are there? 1 2 8 3 4 Corresponding angles. 2 & 6 4 & 8 3 & 7 1 & 5 5 6 Alternate interior angles 7 8 4 & 5 3 & 6 Ask them for the other angle pairs Alternate exterior angles 1 & 8 2 & 7
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5. Angle Relationships Conjecture 5: Parallel Line Conjecture
If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal then: alternate interior angles are congruent, alternate exterior angles are congruent, and corresponding angles are congruent.
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1) Find the missing angle.
?° 36°
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1) Find the missing angle.
?° 36° 90 ° – 36 = 54°
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2) Find the missing angle.
?° 64°
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2) Find the missing angle.
?° 64° 90 ° – 64° = 26°
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5) Find the missing angle.
168° ?°
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5) Find the missing angle.
168° ?° 180° – 168° = 12°
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6) Find the missing angle.
?° 58°
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6) Find the missing angle.
?° 58° 180° – 58° = 122°
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7) Solve for x. 5x 4x 4x + 5x = 180 9x = 180 x = 20
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8) Solve for x. 3x + 20 2x + 10
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9) Lines l and m are parallel. l||m Find the missing angles.
42° a ° c° b° l d° e° g° f° m
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9) Lines l and m are parallel. l||m Find the missing angles.
42° 138° 138° 42° l 42° 138° 138° 42° m
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10) Lines l and m are parallel. l||m Find the missing angles.
81° a ° c° b° l d° e° g° f° m
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10) Lines l and m are parallel. l||m Find the missing angles.
81° 99° 99° 81° l 81° 99° 99° 81° m
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11) Find the missing angles.
70 ° 70 ° b° Hint: The 3 angles in a triangle sum to 180°. d ° 65 °
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11) Find the missing angles.
70 ° 70 ° 40° Hint: The 3 angles in a triangle sum to 180°. 75 ° 65 °
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12) Find the missing angles.
45 ° 50 ° b° Hint: The 3 angles in a triangle sum to 180°. d ° 75 °
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12) Find the missing angles.
45 ° 50 ° 85° Hint: The 3 angles in a triangle sum to 180°. 20° 75 °
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13. Name the angles congruent to 3. 1, 5, 7
In the figure a || b. 13. Name the angles congruent to 3. 1, 5, 7 14. Name all the angles supplementary to 6. 1, 3, 5, 7 15. If m1 = 105° what is m3? 105° 16. If m5 = 120° what is m2? 60°
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