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Published byBetty Hood Modified over 8 years ago
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Special Pairs of Angles Return to table of contents
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Congruent Angles have the same angle measurement.
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Complementary Angles are two angles with a sum of 90 degrees. These two angles are complementary angles because their sum is 90. Notice that they form a right angle when placed together.
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Complementary Angles are two angles with a sum of 90 degrees. These two angles are complementary angles because their sum is 90. Although they aren't placed together, they can still be complementary.
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Supplementary Angles are two angles with a sum of 180 degrees. These two angles are supplementary angles because their sum is 180. Notice that they form a straight angle when placed together.
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Supplementary Angles are two angles with a sum of 180 degrees. These two angles are supplementary angles because their sum is 180. Although they aren't placed together, they can still be supplementary.
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Vertical Angles are two angles that are opposite each other when two lines intersect. a b c d In this example, the vertical angles are: Vertical angles have the same measurement. So:
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Using what you know about vertical angles, find the measure of the missing angles. b c a By Vertical Angles: By Supplementary Angles:
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Adjacent Angles are two angles that are next to each other and have a common ray between them. This means that they are on the same plane and they share no internal points. A B C D ABC is adjacent to CBD How do you know? ·They have a common side (ray CB) ·They have a common vertex (point B)
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Adjacent or Not Adjacent? You Decide! a b a b a b AdjacentNot Adjacent click to reveal
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Alternate Exterior Angles are on opposite sides of the transversal and on the outside of the given lines. a b c d e f gh In this diagram the alternate exterior angles are: l m n Which line is the transversal?
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Alternate Interior Angles are on opposite sides of the transversal and on the inside of the given lines. a b c d e f gh In this diagram the alternate interior angles are: m n l
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Same Side Interior Angles are on same sides of the transversal and on the inside of the given lines. a b c d e f gh In this diagram the same side interior angles are: m n l
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Special Case!!! If parallel lines are cut by a transversal then: ·Corresponding Angles are congruent ·Alternate Interior Angles are congruent ·Alternate Exterior Angles are congruent SO: 1 3 5 7 24 6 8 l m n
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