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Lesson 3-2 Angles and Parallel Lines
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Ohio Content Standards:
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Formally define geometric figures.
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Ohio Content Standards: Recognize and apply angle relationships in situations involving intersecting lines, perpendicular lines and parallel lines.
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Ohio Content Standards: Recognize the angles formed and the relationship between the angles when two lines intersect and when parallel lines are cut by a transversal.
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Postulate 3.1
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Corresponding Angles Postulate If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of corresponding angles are congruent.
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Postulate 3.1 Corresponding Angles Postulate If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of corresponding angles are congruent. 1 4 5 8
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10 13 14 17 11 12 15 16 x y z
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Theorem 3.1
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Alternate Interior Angles Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of alternate interior angles are congruent.
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Theorem 3.1 Alternate Interior Angles Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of alternate interior angles are congruent. 34 5 6
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Theorem 3.2
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Consecutive Interior Angles Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of consecutive interior angles is supplementary.
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Theorem 3.2 Consecutive Interior Angles Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of consecutive interior angles is supplementary. 34 56
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Theorem 3.3
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Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of alternate exterior angles are congruent.
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Theorem 3.3 Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of alternate exterior angles are congruent. 12 78
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Theorem 3.4
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Perpendicular Transversal Theorem In a plane, if a line is perpendicular to one of two parallel lines, then it is perpendicular to the other.
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Theorem 3.4 Perpendicular Transversal Theorem In a plane, if a line is perpendicular to one of two parallel lines, then it is perpendicular to the other. l n m
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V 65° R P U S 60° M T N Q
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6 7 5 m p q n
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Assignment: Pgs. 136-138 14-34 evens, 48-58 evens
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