2. 高二年级 英语 授课者：蒋立耘

3. Discussion

4. *Suggested solutions: 1). Fix leaking taps. 2). Try to use less water. 3). Recycle water when possible.

6. the pleasant effect made by different things that form an attractive whole behavior that is intended to hurt other people physically the situation of being poor make a place dirty and dangerous by adding sth. to it a problem that people discuss harmony violence poverty contaminate Find the words that fit the descriptions:(P.139) issue

7. the protection of public health by removing and treating waste and dirty water the way by which one can reach a place or the right to enter a place sth. that can be chosen instead of sth. else be successful and become rich an action that you do with sb. else to achieve a common purpose sanitation access alternative prosper cooperation

8. P.69

9. 1. summarise/summarize v.= make a summary = sum up 概括，总结 n. The chairman ___________the discussion in a few words. summarised summed up 2. harmony n. 协调，和谐 / 睦 in harmony 和睦 / 谐地 in harmony with 与 …… 协调 / 一致 Your tastes are not in harmony with mine.

10. 3. content n. 内容 / 要旨, 目录, 满意 / 足 Try to look through the contents of a book before buying it. I didn’t understand the content of her speech. >> in/with content 满意 / 足地 The old couple live in content. Hearing the news,he smiled with content. 买书之前尽量浏览一下目录。 这对老夫妻生活的很满足。 听到这消息，他满意地笑了。

11. >> adj. 满足的，满意的，甘愿的 ( 作表语 ） contented （作定语） a contented smile be content with sth=be satisfied with be content to do sth=be willing to do Don’t be content with small success. He is not content to be a worker all his life. Are you content with your present life? 不要有点成绩就满足。 你对现在的生活满意吗？ 他不愿意一辈子做工人。

12. >> vt. 使 …… 满足 content sb./ oneself with sth. 使某人 对 …… 满足 An ice scream is enough to content a child. We should never content ourselves with book knowledge. 一块冰淇淋足以让小孩子满足了。 我们决不能满足于书本知识。

13. 4. stress vt. = emphasize 着重 / 强调 n. 压力 / 紧张 / 强调 Some students lay/put little stress on English study. 在会议上，他强调了教育的重要性。 He stressed the importance of education at the meeting. lay / put stress on 重视 / 强调

14. 5. responsibility n. 责任（心），职责 take / bear / accept ~ for… 对 …… 负责任 A father has many responsibilities. >> be responsible for… 对 …… 负责 Drivers should be ~ for their passengers’ safety. To grow up means you should take / bear ~ for whatever you do. 父亲有很多职责。 长大了就意味着对自己的所作所为负责。

15. 6. take action 采取行动 = take measures 6. take action 采取行动 = take measures We should take any possible measures to protect our environment. 现在行动，否则太迟了。 Take action now,or it will be too late. 我们应采取一切措施保护我们的环境。 请把你的学习计划付诸行动。 Please put you study plan into action. put…in / into action / practice 实行 / 施

16. 7. willingness n. 愿意，心甘情愿 willing adj. be willing to do =be glad to do. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. Thanks a lot for your willingness to help. 你愿意帮忙吗？ Are you willing to help? = where there is a will, there is a way.

17. 8. put an end to = end / finish 结束 / 制止 The whole world hope to put an end to terrorism / wars. The patient with cancer wanted to put an end to his life at first but gave up the idea at last. 癌症病人一开始想自杀，但最终放 弃了这个想法。

18. 9. affect vt. =have an effect on 影响 / 感动 / ( 病 ) 侵袭 Smoking affects health. Heroes’ deeds affected us deeply/greatly. =We were greatly affected by … Xiaohua is affected with aids.

19. >> effect n. 结 / 效果，作用 take effect 生效 in effect = in fact 实际上 He tried many times but has no effect. The new law will_________ next month. _______, the drug ____________at all. take effect In effecttook no effect had no effect

20. P.139

21. Word study P.69 Ex. 1. Vocabulary P.139 Ex.1.