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Published byRoy Black Modified over 9 years ago
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C OLOUR DESIGN’S MOST EXCITING ELEMENT
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Hue Value Intensity COLOUR HAS THREE DIMENSIONS OR QUALITIES:
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HUE RED YELLOW VIOLET The name given to a Colour.
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VALUE The lightness or darkness of a Colour
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TINT Made by adding white to a Colour so that it is lighter. + = HUE WHITE TINT
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SHADE Made by adding black to a Colour so that it is darker. + = HUE BLACK SHADE
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INTENSITY The brightness or dullness of a Colour. FUSCHIA - HIGH INTENSITY OLIVE - LOW INTENSITY
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NEUTRALS (NOT REALLY ColourS) No Colour All Colours White + Black Can be used with most Colours White Black Gray Beige
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COLOUR WHEEL A GUIDE TO STUDY HOW TO CHOOSE AND COMBINE COLOURS
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PRIMARY HUES Pure and basic Cannot be made from any other Colours All other Colours are made from these Equal distance from each other on Colour wheel RED YELLOW BLUE
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SECONDARY COLOURS Made by mixing equal amounts of 2 primary Colours Found halfway between the primary hues on the wheel + = + + = = ORANGE GREEN VIOLET
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INTERMEDIATE (TERTIARY) HUES Made by mixing equal amounts of adjoining primary and secondary Colours.
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The twelve (12) primary, secondary and tertiary hues along with their tints, tones and shades make up the colour wheel.
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THE COLOUR WHEEL CAN BE DIVIDED INTO WARM AND COOL COLOURS
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WARM COLOURS Appear hot like the sun or like fire Give feelings of gaiety, activity or cheerfulness Appear to advance-they make body look larger Can give a nervous impression if overdone
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COOL COLOURS Remind us of water or sky Give feelings of quietness or restfulness Appear to recede and make body look smaller Can be depressing if overdone
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MONOCHROMATIC COLOUR SCHEME This is a one-Colour plan that uses different tints, shades and intensities of the Colour BLUE
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ANALOGOUS COLOUR SCHEME This Colour scheme uses related, or neighboring Colours on the Colour wheel with varying values and intensities of the Colours.
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COMPLEMENTARY COLOUR SCHEME This Colour scheme uses opposite hues on the Colour wheel. These Colours are across from each other on the wheel and have great contrast.
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SPLIT-COMPLEMENTARY COLOUR SCHEME This Colour scheme uses three Colours, one Colour with the two Colours on each side of its complement. VIOLET
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TRIAD COLOUR SCHEME This Colour scheme combines three Colours equidistant on the Colour wheel and has a great deal of contrast.
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ACCENTED NEUTRAL COLOUR SCHEME This Colour scheme combines white, black, gray or sometimes beige with a bright Colour accent.
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A LL C OLOURS ARE BEAUTIFUL, DEPENDING ON PERSONAL TASTE. If not used wisely or combined well, Colour can make a product look unprofessional. Harmony results when hues, values and intensities are combined in a pleasing way.
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http://www.colourlovers.com/ http://www.designincolourstyle.com/colour-schemes.html Not sure about colour combinations? Try these websites.
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