2. Intro to Biology Review JEOPARDY #2 S2C06 Jeopardy Review

3. VocabEnzymes Living Things Macro- molecules Proteins 100 200 300 400 500

4. Vocab 100 The combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials A: What is metabolism ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

5. Vocab 200 A: What is a stimulus ? A signal to which an organism responds S2C06 Jeopardy Review http://www.ccs.k12.in.us/chsBS/kons/kons/images/stimresp.jpg

6. Vocab 300 A: What are vander Waals forces ? The small attractions between oppositely charged regions of nearby molecules S2C06 Jeopardy Review

7. Vocab 400 A: What is a polymer? Molecules like proteins or DNA that are formed by joining smaller repeating units together S2C06 Jeopardy Review

8. Vocab 500 A: What is carbohydrate? Organic molecule made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio S2C06 Jeopardy Review

9. Enzymes 100 A: What is/are substrates? S2C06 Jeopardy Review What we call reactants in an enzyme catalyzed reaction

10. Enzymes 200 A: What is a enzyme-substrate complex? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name D in this reaction Image by Riedell

11. Enzymes 300 A: What is activation energy ? Enzymes work by lowering the _____________ energy required to make chemical reactions happen. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

12. Enzymes 400 A: What is -ase ? Ending found on the names of most enzymes S2C06 Jeopardy Review

13. Enzymes 500 Name E in this reaction S2C06 Jeopardy Review A:What are products ? Image by Riedell

14. Living Things 100 A: What is asexual reproduction ? Reproduction in which a new organism forms from the genetic material from only 1 parent S2C06 Jeopardy Review

15. Living Things 200 A: What is DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) ? All living things share a common genetic code made from a molecule called _____________ S2C06 Jeopardy Review

16. Living Things 300 A: What is a cell? The smallest “unit of life” that makes up all living things S2C06 Jeopardy Review

17. Living Things 400 A: What is differentiation? The process of changing cells to look different and have different functions S2C06 Jeopardy Review

18. Living Things 500 A: What is: made of cells reproduce based on universal genetic code grow & develop obtain & use materials and energy respond to their environment maintain a stable internal environment As a group, change over time ? Name 5 characteristics of living things S2C06 Jeopardy Review

19. Macromolecules 100 A: What are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name 2 of the 4 kinds of macromolecules that make up living things

20. Macromolecules 200 A: What are proteins ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name the macromolecule made from this subunit Image by Riedell

21. Macromolecules 300 A: What is a nucleotide? Name the monomer subunit used to make nucleic acids S2C06 Jeopardy Review

22. Macromolecules 400 A: What is cellulose? Complex carbohydrate plants use to make cell walls sturdy S2C06 Jeopardy Review

23. Macromolecules 500 A: What are lipids? Macromolecules made of mainly carbon and hydrogen with little oxygen that are hydrophobic S2C06 Jeopardy Review

24. Proteins 100 A: What are enzymes? Proteins that act as biological catalysts S2C06 Jeopardy Review

25. Proteins 200 A: What is insulin? Protein hormone that tells animal cells to store glucose as glycogen S2C06 Jeopardy Review

26. Proteins 300 A: What is hemoglobin ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Protein found in red blood cells that transports oxygen

27. Proteins 400 A: What are van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds Name the forces that help maintain a protein’s folded shape S2C06 Jeopardy Review http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookCHEM2.html

28. Proteins 500 A: What is active site? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name B Image by Riedell