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Published byElla Waters Modified over 9 years ago
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The Science of Living
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What is Science Methods to investigate and understand the natural world Deals only with natural world Collect and organize information Look for patterns and connections Propose explanations that can be TESTED
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Science is an organized way of using evidence to learn about the natural world.
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Science is Investigation Making an observation Asking a question Forming a hypothesis Setting up an experiment Recording and analyzing results Drawing a conclusion
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It’s variable Manipulated Variable Cooking time Salt content Mixing method Cooking temperature Responding Variable “doneness” Saltiness Texture Crispiness
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Bio- Ology- Ecology Zoology Botany Taxonomy Biochemistry Cytology Microbiology Genetics
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Living things: Are made up of cells Reproduce to produce offspring Are based on a universal genetic code Grow and develop Obtain and use materials and energy Respond to their environment Taken as a group- change over time
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Made up of cells May be unicellular Uni- one Have only one cell
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Made of cells May be multicellular Multi- many Having many cells
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Ability to reproduce Necessary for the continuation of the species Asexual- no exchange of genetic material Sexual- exchange of genetic material
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Produce New Offspring
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Based on Genetic Code DNA code- determines inherited traits of ever organism on Earth
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Grows and Develops Growth- increase in the amount of living matter and forming new structures Development- All of the changes that take place during the life of an organism
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Energy Consumers find, obtain, and eat their food Producers make their own food Metabolism- all the reactions in a living organsim
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Respond to Stimuli If you were in the desert for 2 weeks, what would you want most?
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Maintain Internal Balance Homeostasis- maintenance of constant internal environment
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Evolution Basic traits inherited from parents do not change GROUPS can change over time May take millions of years Peppered moth
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