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A Novel Dimensionally-Decomposed Router for On-Chip Communication in 3D Architectures
Author: J. Kim, C. Nicopoulos (Dept. of CSE, PSU) Speaker: Po-Shan Huang ISCA’07
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Outline Introduction Current 3D NoC Architecture Proposed DimDe Router
Experimental Results Conclusion
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Outline Introduction Current 3D NoC Architecture Proposed DimDe Router
Experimental Results Conclusion
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Introduction a new 3D NoC router architecture Characteristics
Partially-connected Dimensionally-Decomposed (DimDe) Router Characteristics True 3D crossbar structure Varying the number of vertical connections Segmented vertical links in the partially-connected crossbar Hierarchical arbitration scheme for inter-strata transfers Similar to the Row-Column (RoCo) Decoupled Router
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Face-to-Back bonding
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Outline Introduction Current 3D NoC Architecture Proposed DimDe Router
Experimental Results Conclusion
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Area and Power Comparisons of the Crossbar Switches
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3D Symmetric NoC Architecture
7x7 crossbar
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3D NoC-Bus Hybrid Architecture
6x6 crossbar
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A True 3D NoC Router
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A True 3D NoC Router (cont.)
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Outline Introduction Current 3D NoC Architecture Proposed DimDe Router
Experimental Results Conclusion
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3D DimDe NoC Architecture
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3D DimDe NoC Architecture
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3D DimDe NoC Architecture
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Outline Introduction Current 3D NoC Architecture Proposed DimDe Router
Experimental Results Conclusion
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Simulation Platform Server workloads Memory traces Simulator
TPC-C SAP Memory traces SPLASH Simulator Simics The baseline configuration Solaris 9 Operating system eight UltraSPARC III cores
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Simulation Platform (cont.)
Energy Model Register-Transfer Level (RTL) Verilog Synopsys Design Compiler TSMC 90 nm standard cell library
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Impact of the Number of Vertical Bundles on Performance
Two vertical links instead of more
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Simulation Result Latency and throughput improvements of over the other 3D architectures Latency Throughput
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Conclusion Energy reduction within Slight performance overhead
Small crossbar and simple design reduce about 26% in terms of EDP Within 5% overhead
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