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BUDGETING Nancy Woolsey HFHI Accounting Help 1-800-Habitat X7959 accountinghelp@habitat.org
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TRUISM Some things are hard to predict, especially the future. Some things are hard to predict, especially the future. attributed to Yogi Berra
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WHY BUDGET? ► Financial Road Map
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WHY BUDGET? ► Financial Road Map ► Spend on Purpose ► What Does the Bible Say?
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Luke 14:28 “Suppose one of you wants to build a tower. Will he not first sit down and estimate the cost to see if he has enough money to complete it?” “Suppose one of you wants to build a tower. Will he not first sit down and estimate the cost to see if he has enough money to complete it?”
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FOCUS ► Add God to your Budgeting Pray about priorities, goals, and processes. ► Budgets are moral issue What does how you spend your money say about your commitment to your mission?
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BIG PICTURE: 30,000 feet
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Budget Stages ► Creation Look at strategic plan ► # of Houses ► Staff changes and / or additions ► ReStore ► Other Expenses ► Capital and Inventory
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► Burn Rate Cash Needs per Month Quick and Dirty
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DETAILS Ground Level Sweat the Small Stuff
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DETAILS, DETAILS ► House Costs Big numbers ► Staff Usually next biggest number Remember the cost to employ Factor in Capital
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ROUND AND ROUND ► Initially Dream Big No Ideas are Bad Treat People Respectfully
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AND MORE DETAILS ► Historical Spending / Monthly Adjust for Changes Monthly / Quarterly Skew ► Use the Chart of Accounts Budget Like You Spend
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VISION VS REAL WORLD ► Manage the Conflict ► Include Both Sides ► Compromise ► Take Risks
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ROUND AND ROUND WE GO
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START EARLY ► Four to five month process ► Involve everyone who has a stake in the outcome
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ROUND AND ROUND ► Back to Reality Explore options for income Explore options for cost savings Explore options for cultivating volunteers and unpaid staff vs. new staff
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STILL GOING ROUND AND ROUND ► Important to talk to each other Staff Volunteer Committees Board ► Top Down – Strategic Plan ► Bottom Up – Functional Plan
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TIME TO MOVE FORWARD ► Top and Bottom Come Together ► Responsibility and Accountability
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REMEMBER ► God is our senior partner ► Bible Says All things are possible with God ► Bible Doesn’t Say All things are easy
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MORE BUDGET STAGES ► Approval Phase Staff and Volunteers Finance Committee Board of Directors
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It’s done for another year!!!! But not for long Time to implement these plans
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IT’S TIME MATCH DREAM WITH REALITY
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MORE BUDGET STAGES ► Working Phase Comparison to Actual Adjustments if needed Repeat Comparison and Planning Goal is to eliminate financial surprises
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Budget Compared to Actual ► Need good timely data ► Format Monthly, Quarter to Date, Year to Date Variances in $, %, or Both Too Much Data vs Too Little Data Looking for Balance Dollars with Names must be Identified
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Budget Question of the Day Can the budget be adjusted after if is approved?
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ANSWER It Depends First, on the BOD budget philosophy Second, is the change something you didn’t have the information to predict Third, is the change material
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WHY ► How is all this information and reporting used? ► Is it worth the time and effort to create all these reports? ► How do I determine what information is a red flag and what is not?
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ACTIONABLE DATA Used to show leaks and ways to plug them Used to make financial decisions Used to indicate a change in direction Used to improve the Stewardship of donated dollars and grant funds
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