3.  http://www.schoolhistory.co.uk/games/fling/ aztecs/ http://www.schoolhistory.co.uk/games/fling/ aztecs/

5.  11oo’s  multi-religious  Moors  Christian kingdoms = more powerful and begin struggle for power from Muslims

6.  Spain occupies about 80% of the Iberian Peninsula

8.  Mediterranean Sea  Atlantic Ocean  Strait of Gibraltar  Pyrenees = largest mountain ranges

10.  central plateau = Meseta Central  Climate:  rainy in the north  moderated by the ocean  southern is very dry with very little rainfall.

12.  made up of individual kingdoms  separated by mountains and rivers

13.  Chapter Notes Pg 236-239

14.  La geographia manda  Geography controls everything

15.  Conquered entire Iberian Peninsula  Built mosques  Muslim music, art, architecture  Relative religious tolerance

16.  retake the Iberian land under Muslim control  purpose = spread Christianity

17.  Intermittent Wars  Result = Moors dethroned, multiple kingdoms remain

20.  Means reconquest  Ferdinand – Aragon  Isabella – Castile  Marriage in 1469 united them  Aka Catholic Monarchs

25.  State run system of courts where Church officials put believers of religious ideas other than Catholicism on trial  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cMtxWs5 ZWWY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cMtxWs5 ZWWY  CONVERT OR BE EXILED

26.  1492 – 1834  main purpose = eliminate all non- Christians  civil + religious court

27.  Spain: business/educated middle class  Creation of missionaries – teach and convert people to Catholicism  Important date: 1492: Granada

28.  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4y4sa0L4I gQ&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4y4sa0L4I gQ&feature=related  What do you notice?

30.  In 1492 the catholic monarchs supported the voyages of Columbus.  This decision led to Spain becoming the most powerful and wealthy country in Europe.

31. Spanish Worldview GeographyGold Religion

32.  Christopher Columbus sailed west across the Atlantic

33.  Three ships, 90 sailors, to explore  17 ships, 2500 sailors/soldiers/missionaries/settlers, set up colony/permanent settlement  GOLD!!!!

34.  Any resources and goods = property of Spain  sent missionaries to teach the beliefs and customs of the Roman Catholic Church

35.  Wealth  hidalgos  War  Soldiers

36.  During conflict between Aztecs and Spanish  Gave Spanish an advantage  Tenochtitlan – killing 50% of Aztecs  Can’t resist Spanish assault

37.  What was the name of the Disease?  Who brought the disease?  Why didn’t the Spanish die from it?

38.  By the mid-1500, Spain controlled large areas of the Caribbean, the Americas, and parts of Asia and Africa.