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Published bySilvester Hodges Modified over 9 years ago
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Stoichiometry By: Taylor Sirch Period 8
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Here’s the question! Silver nitrate and sodium phosphate are reacted in equal amounts of 200. g each. How many grams of silver phosphate are produced?
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What’s to do first? Set Up An Equation Turn off the computer Do a mole to mole conversion
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Wrong!!! Go Back
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Good Job! …but what is the correct equation? AgNO₃ + Na₃PO₄ → Ag₃PO₄ + NaNO₃ FeNo₃ + Cl₃PO₄ → Fe₃PO₄ + ClNO₃ AgNO₄ + Na₄PO₃ → Ag₄PO₃ + NaNO₄
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Correct! Now balance it! 3AgNO₃ + Na₃PO₄ → Ag₃PO₄ + 3NaNO₃ 3AgNO₃ + 4Na₃PO₄ → Ag₃PO₄ + 6NaNO₃ AgNO₃ + Na₃PO₄ → Ag₃PO₄ + NaNO₃
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Great! Now tell me, what kind of problem is this? A regular one Limiting reagent
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Yes, limiting reagent! Okay what’s the first step? 200. g AgNO₃ ---------------------- 1 200. g Na₂PO₄ --------------------- 1 ---------------------- 200. g AgNO₃ 1 ----------------------- 200. g Na₂PO₄ GFM
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Right. What’s the next step? 200. g AgNO₃ ------------------ 1 X 200. g Na₂PO₄ ------------------- 1 X Mole to mole conversion GFM Gram to Liters conversion
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Wonderful! Next..? 200. g AgNO₃ ------------------ 1 200. g Na₂PO₄ ------------------- 1 X X 1 mol -------------- 169.9 g AgNO₃ 1 mol --------------- 164 g Na₃PO₄ X X Mole to mole conversion Done! Multiply by 6.02 x 10 to the 23
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You’re on a roll! Neeexxxtt. 200. g AgNO₃ ------------------ 1 200. g Na₂PO₄ ------------------- 1 1 mol AgNO₃ -------------- 169.9 g AgNO₃ X 1 mol Na₃PO₄ --------------- 164 g Na₃PO ₄ X 1 mol Ag₃PO₄ ------------------ 3 mol AgNO₃ X X 1 mol Ag₃PO₄ -------------------- 1 mol Na₃PO₄ Okay, now we’re done.One more GFM Convert to molecules
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So close! 200. g AgNO₃ ------------------ 1 200. g Na₂PO₄ ------------------- 1 1 mol AgNO₃ -------------- 169.9 g AgNO₃ 1 mol Na₃PO₄ --------------- 164 g Na₃PO₄ 1 mol Ag₃PO₄ ------------------ 3 mol AgNO₃ 1 mol Ag₃PO₄ -------------------- 1 mol Na₃PO₄ X X X X 418.7 g Ag₃PO₄ -------------------------- 1 mol Ag₃PO₄ 418.7 g Ag₃PO₄ -------------------------- 1 mol Ag₃PO₄ X X Solve This is the answer
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How many grams of silver phosphate are produced? 511 g 164 g 675 g
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You won!
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