Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byJulia Pearson Modified over 8 years ago
1
Topic: Classifying Matter E.Q.: What are the different ways you could classify matter?
2
What is matter? Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.
3
What is matter made of? Atoms- the most basic unit of matter. All matter is made up of atoms. Elements- The building blocks of matter that can only be made up of one type of atom.
4
How are elements represented? Elements are represented by chemical symbols. Chemical symbols are just shorted versions of the elements names. Chemical symbols are just shorted versions of the elements names. All elements are found on the Periodic Table of Elements.
5
What is the difference between elements and compounds? Elements are made up of only ONE type of atom. Compounds are made up of TWO or MORE types of atoms.
6
What are the ways you can tell the difference? Elements? Have a square on the Periodic Table Have a square on the Periodic Table Only have ONE capital letter Only have ONE capital letter Compounds? The WHOLE compound cannot be found on the Periodic Table Has MORE THAN ONE capital letter and/or has a number. ClO 3 CaCO 3 H2O2H2O2H2O2H2O2
7
What is a mixture? Two or more substances that are combined but keep their own properties. Examples Examples
8
How else could we classify matter? We can classify matter by its physical properties. Physical properties include: Malleability Malleability Insulator Insulator Conductor Conductor Brittle Brittle Luster Luster
9
What is malleability? Matter being capable of being pounded or rolled into thin sheets without shattering.
10
What is brittle? Matter being l ikely to shatter or break into pieces when pounded.
11
What is a conductor? Matter that allows electricity or heat to flow through it easily.
12
What is an insulator? Matter that does not allow electricity or heat to pass through easily
13
What is shiny luster? Matter that reflects light.
14
What is dull luster? Matter that does not reflect light.
15
What is one last way to classify matter? One last way to classify matter is by determining whether it is a metal, nonmetal or metalloid. Metal- Most elements are metals; They usually have shiny luster, are malleable and a good conductor of both electricity and heat. Metal- Most elements are metals; They usually have shiny luster, are malleable and a good conductor of both electricity and heat.
16
What is one last way to classify matter? Nonmetals- Located on the right side of the Periodic Table; has dull luster, brittle and a good insulator of both heat and electricity. Nonmetals- Located on the right side of the Periodic Table; has dull luster, brittle and a good insulator of both heat and electricity. Metalloids- Elements that have properties of both metals and nonmetals. They can have either shiny or dull luster. They can either be an insulator or a conductor. Metalloids- Elements that have properties of both metals and nonmetals. They can have either shiny or dull luster. They can either be an insulator or a conductor.
17
Summary 1. Write a 4-5 sentence summary explaining the essential question. 2. Glue notes into notebook on the right page. 3. You may choose between “T-Shirt Art” or “Create a Crossword Puzzle” for your left page assignment.
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.