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In art, it is the use or purpose in an artwork. function
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The aesthetic value in an artwork. Form (as opposed to function)
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To create an image from a realistic subject altering the subject to appear less realistic. Ex. Could be, but not limited to: Stretching, pinching, re-scaling, re-distributing proportions, zooming in/out, texturizing, minimizing detail, changing line or shape quality, etc. abstraction
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A painting or drawing of inanimate objects. Still-life
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Are the seven basic building blocks of visual art. Design Elements
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LINE SHAPE COLOR VALUE TEXTURE SPACE FORM Design Elements
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A mark. Lines have thickness, direction, and movement; they can be interrupted and can show emotion in an artwork. Line
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When line curves or corners around and crosses over itself it becomes a shape. Shapes are either geometric or organic. Shape
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Color has three main properties: 1.Hue 2.Value 3.Intensity Color
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Is the name of a specific color. Hue
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The lightness or darkness of a hue. Value
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The quality of a surface: Smooth, rough, bumpy, hairy, etc. Texture
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The physical quality of a surface that you can actually feel: Plastic is smooth, my cat is furry, a rock wall is bumpy. Actual Texture
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An illusion of the quality of a surface. Using drawing, painting and layering techniques to create the appearance of texture in an artwork. Implied Texture
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The amount of depth in both 2D and 3D artworks. Around, above, inside, outside, help describe space Space
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In 3D artworks it is the quality of the shape. Ex. Cubes, spheres and cones Form
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Are the guidelines to assist in organizing the elements in a work of art. Design Principles
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Emphasis Variety Movement Proportion Contrast Unity Balance Design Principles
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Where an artist draws attention to one or more parts of a design. Emphasis
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The differences in any element in a work of art give it variety. Ex: A variety of shape sizes or a variety of the same hue Variety
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The path the viewer’s eye is directed to take by the artist’s choice of elements such as line. Movement
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The relationships of size in artworks in relation to how they are normally viewed. Ex. A perfectly drawn person in proportion or a perfectly drawn person with an tiny head Proportion – aka – Scale
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A large difference between elements. Green and Red, dark and light, large and small, thin and thick, bright and dull. Contrast
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A sense that all of the parts belong together as one piece of artwork. Unity
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An appearance of evenness in an artwork. There are two kinds: Symmetry & Asymmetry Balance
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In composition it is an arrangement of elements using order or disorder. Symmetry
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A composition with identical or similar elements arranged on both the right and left halves of an image. Vertical symmetry
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A composition with identical or similar elements arranged on both the top and bottom halves of an image. Horizontal symmetry
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A composition with a center point from which the arrangement of elements radiate around in a circular format. Imagine: Cut a piece of “pie” out of an empty circle. Create a design on the piece of pie. Repeat the pie piece to finish off the “pie.” Radial symmetry
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A composition with a heavy and light amount of elements. Asymmetry uses disorder to create balance. Asymmetry
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The technique of marking over sketch lines to create a final and permanent drawing. The medium can be: pen, marker, burnished colored pencil, etc. Inking
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The differences between elements in a single artwork create variety. Variety
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Creating value in an artwork that alludes to dimension, placement, texture, etc. Shading
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A smooth and gradual change in value. Color to color, light to dark, busy to sparse, etc. Gradation
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A coloring agent bonded with wax, oil, chalk, or water based medium. Pigment
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The type of material used to create a piece of artwork. Medium
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GET OUT: Vocabulary Inventory DO NOT Sign out a laptop Ticket Question #4: Please describe a complimentary color scheme.
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Line or shape that has a rigid or mathematically correct path and is not free flowing. Ex. A Bookcase, a zigzag line, or a lampshade. Geometric
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Line or shape that has a natural or imperfect path rather than a rigid or geometric path. Ex. A flower petal, squiggly line, or a curtain. Organic
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A storage place for artwork that can also be used as a mode of transportation for artwork. Portfolio
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A place to compile notes, sketches, preliminary ideas etc. Sketchbook
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The execution of detail, organization and care that can be visually evaluated in an artwork. Craftsmanship
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Lines have thickness, direction, and movement; they can be interrupted and can show emotion in an artwork. Line
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When line curves or corners around and crosses over itself it becomes a shape. Shapes are either geometric or organic. Shape
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A critical review of artwork. Critique
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A Formal location to showcase a group of artwork by one artist or a selection artists. Gallery
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A 3D artwork from which all elements project from a flat surface. relief
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A 3D artwork that can be viewed from all sides In-the-round
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The art and science of color interaction and effects. Color Theory
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Colors from which all other colors can be made from. Subtractive Primaries are: Red, Blue and Yellow. Primary
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Colors made from mixing two primaries together. Subtractive Secondary colors are: Violet, Green, and Orange. Secondary
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Colors made from combining one primary and the adjacent secondary. Subtractive Tertiary colors are: Red Violet, Blue Violet, Yellow Green, Blue Green, Red Orange, and Yellow Orange. Tertiary
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A color that is neither warm nor cool and is a result of two compliments being mixed. Ex: Light brown, Navy green, French grey, Brown Neutral
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Using a specific combination of colors based on color theory in a piece of artwork. Color Scheme
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Colors that evoke a warm feeling, emotion or mood. Occupy ½ of the color wheel. Ex. Red Violet, Red, Red Orange, and Yellow Orange. Warm Colors
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Colors that evoke a cool or cold, feeling, emotion or mood. Occupies ½ of the color wheel. ex. Blue Violet, Yellow Green, Blue Green, Navy Green Cool Colors
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A color scheme using hues opposite each other on the color wheel. These colors will vibrate visually. Ex: Red & Green Red-orange & Blue-green Complimentary
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A color scheme using a hue and the hue(s) next to its compliment. Ex: Red & Blue-green and/or Yellow- green or Red-orange & Blue and/or Green Split Complimentary
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A color scheme that uses only one hue. From that hue variations are made: tints, shades, tones, etc. Ex. Red, Pink, Plum, magenta, Light Red Orange, Burgundy. Monochromatic
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A color scheme utilizing colors that share a common primary color, located next to each other on the color wheel. Ex: Aqua, Light Blue, Light Red Violet, Prussian Blue Analogous
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A color scheme using an equilateral Triangle to locate three hues equidistant from each other on the color wheel. Ex: Violet, Green, Orange Or Blue-green, Yellow-orange, Red-violet Triadic
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Adding white to a hue to create a lighter value of that hue. Tint
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Adding Black to a hue to create a darker value of that hue. Shade
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