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Discrimination of the Physically and Mentally Handicapped During the Holocaust Presentation by Mona, Josh, Trina, PJ and Kelsey “Euthanasia Program-Photograph.”

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Presentation on theme: "Discrimination of the Physically and Mentally Handicapped During the Holocaust Presentation by Mona, Josh, Trina, PJ and Kelsey “Euthanasia Program-Photograph.”"— Presentation transcript:

1 Discrimination of the Physically and Mentally Handicapped During the Holocaust Presentation by Mona, Josh, Trina, PJ and Kelsey “Euthanasia Program-Photograph.” United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.. “Euthanasia Program-Photograph.” United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.. “Nazi flag.” We Shall Fight Them on the Beaches..

2 Policies on Sterilization and Marriage From a film produced by the Reich Propaganda Ministry. “A moral and religious conception of life demands the prevention of hereditary offspring.” “Euthanasia Program- Photograph.” United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.. Sterilization law came into affect in January 1934 resulting in the forced sterilization of over 300 000 people Marriage Law of 1935: Proof required that offspring would not inherit disease in order for a marriage license to be issued

3 The T4 Program Smoke rising from the crematorium in the euthanasia centre in Hadamar, Germany, 1941 “Euthanasia Program- Photograph.” United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.. Secret program run by the Nazis to kill off all people considered handicapped Originally killed by lethal injections then by carbon monoxide

4 “End” of the T4 Program Hartheim Castle in Hartheim, Austria. Euthanasia centre in annexed territory. “Euthanasia Program- Photograph.” United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.. T4 Program “ended” in 1941 but really just continued in a less centralized form Particularly important in annexed countries where the killings of people labeled as handicapped continued

5 Aspects of Eugenics “Because God cannot want the sick and ailing to reproduce.” Propaganda released by the Reich Propaganda Ministry to gain suppourt for the Euthanasia program. “Euthanasia Program- Photograph.” The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.. 1)Focus on strengthening the gene pool by sterilizing those with hereditary disease 2) Control marriage in order to control breeding 3) Quest for a superior human race

6 Aspects of Social Darwinism “Mentally ill Negro (English) 16 years in an institution costing 35,000 RM.” From a film strip created to be shown to the Hitler Youth. “Euthanasia Program- Photograph.” United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.. Handicapped seen as a burden to their society Believed that they contributed little to the community but brought on many costs

7 In all, between 200,000 and 250, 000 mentally and physically handicapped people were killed through these programs.

8 Cemetery by Hadamar where many victims of Euthanasia killings were buried. Hadamar, Germany, April 1945. “Euthanasia Program- Photograph.” Unites States Holocaust Memorial Museum..


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