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PHOTOSYNTHESIS Unit Target: Use a model to illustrate how photosynthesis transforms light energy into stored chemical energy.
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Learning Target: Model ATP production and use. (skill) Energy a. Comes from the sun b. Is used by plants to grow c. Is used by animals for daily activities d. Is the ability to do work e. All of the above Answer: e
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Truth and Baloney The original source of energy for most living things is water. Baloney: Sun Organisms that can make their own food from the sun’s energy are called heterotrophs. Baloney: Autotrophs
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ATP Which is not a component of ATP? a.Adenine b.Glucose c.Ribose d.Phosphates b. Glucose
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Which component of ATP is missing from ADP? a.A- Adenine b.B- Ribose c.C- 2 phosphates d.D- 1 phosphate D- 1 phosphate
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Energy is released from ATP when bonds break between a.adenine b.ribose c.phosphate groups c
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ATP is a.Light energy b.Mechanical energy c.Chemical energy d.Heat energy c.
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Which is not true about ATP a.It stores energy b.It releases energy c.It is used for active transport of substances into and out of the cell d.It is used for diffusion and osmosis d. Diffusion and osmosis do not require energy.
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Learning Target: Interpret a diagram of what occurs in a leaf during photosynthesis. (skill)
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1 2 3 4 5
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Where do the light dependant reactions take place? The thylakoid Where do the light independent reactions take place? The stroma
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Photosynthesis takes places in a plant cells mitochondria. Baloney: chloroplast A plant needs carbon dioxide, water and sunlight to carry out photosynthesis. Truth
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Autotrophs can convert the sunlight into mechanical energy. Baloney: chemical The chemical energy made by autotrophs are carbohydrates such as sugar and starch. True
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Learning Target: Write the chemical formula for photosynthesis. (knowledge) Name the missing parts of the formula from left to right. light 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O -------- 6O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6
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Heterotrophs rely on photosynthesis for the food and oxygen produced. True
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Learning Target: Observe changes in a system during photosynthesis. (R) How will photosynthesis be affected if you do not give a plant light? Photosynthesis cannot take place without light. What will happen to the rate of photosynthesis if you increase the amount of carbon dioxide available? It will increase.
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Learning Target: Determine the structures of a plant that helps it obtain energy. (knowledge) Which part of the plant is absorbing water? A- roots What plant part is absorbing sunlight? E- leaf What plant part of the plant takes in carbon dioxide? Leaf
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What type of cell is show in the picture? Guard cell On a hot day, guard cells (open / close ) the stoma to keep too much water from leaving the plant. What gases important to photosynthesis pass through the stoma? Carbon dioxide and oxygen
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The organelle of the leaf that is the site of photosynthesis is the nucleus. False: chloroplast The pigment in the chloroplast that absorbs sunlight is called xanthophyll. False: chlorophyll During the winter, chlorophyll begins to disappear from the leaf as photosynthesis production shuts down. True
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