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The Skeletal System By: Zoë Edwards & Laura May. Functions Supports body Protects body Stores Calcium & Other Minerals Make blood cells (Produced by marrow)‏

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Presentation on theme: "The Skeletal System By: Zoë Edwards & Laura May. Functions Supports body Protects body Stores Calcium & Other Minerals Make blood cells (Produced by marrow)‏"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Skeletal System By: Zoë Edwards & Laura May

2 Functions Supports body Protects body Stores Calcium & Other Minerals Make blood cells (Produced by marrow)‏ Protects organs

3 Keeping a Healthy System Regular physical activity Nutritious eating plan Posture Lift objects carefully Treat injuries quickly Have calcium & other minerals in your diet

4 How the System Works w/ Other Systems Tendons – Join muscle to muscle or muscle to bone Connecting tissues link bones to muscles so that they can work together to move parts of the body Skull protects brain (Nervous System)‏ Skeleton system supports skin (Organ)‏ Red & White blood cells are part of the circulatory system

5 Joints Hinge– The elbow is an example of this. It is similar to a door hinge. Ball-and-socket– The hip is an example of this. The bone is capable of rotating on an axis. Pivot– The neck is an example of this. It moves by rotating. Gliding– The wrist is an example of this. It allows a bone to slide over another.

6 Common Bones Fibula Tibia Patella Femur Pelvis Lumoar Vertibre (Lower back)‏ Cranium Clavicle Scapula Sternum Theoratic Vertibre (Upper Back)

7 Fun Facts 206 bones in your body Hand has 27 bones Face has 14 bones Stirrup bone (ear) is the smallest bone Humans & Giraffes have the same # of bones in their neck When you were born you had over 300 bones

8 Definitions Joints – Places where 2 or more bones meet Cartilage – Allows 2 joints to move easily, cushions bones, & supports soft tissues (nose & ear) Ligaments – Hold bones in place @ the joints System – The framework of bones & other tissues that support the body

9 JointsDefinitions Common BonesFunctions Fun Facts 100 200 300 400

10 The framework of bones & other tissues that support the body. Skeletal System

11 Places where 2 or more bones meet. Joints

12 Hold bones in place @ the joints. Ligaments

13 Allows 2 joints to move easily, cushions bones, & supports soft tissues Cartilage

14 How many bones are there in the human body? 206 bones

15 How many bones does the hand have? 27 bones

16 How many bones does the face have? 14 bones

17 How many bones did you have when you were born? Over 300 bones

18 This is the largest bone in the body. Femur

19 This is also known as the collar bone. Clavicle

20 This is also known as the knee cap. Patella

21 This is also known as the shoulder blade. Scapula

22 The elbow is this type of joint. Hinge Joint

23 The neck is this type of joint. Pivot Joint

24 The hip is this type of joint. Ball-and-socket joint

25 The wrist is this type of joint. Gliding Joint

26 The skeletal system does this for the organs. Protects them

27 The skeletal system does this for the body. Protects and supports

28 This is produced in the marrow. Blood cells

29 The skeletal system stores this. Calcium and minerals


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