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CH 1 What is Sociology?
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CH1-1 Examining Social Life The social sciences are disciplines that study human social behavior or institutions and functions of human society in a scientific manner. Sociology is the social science that studies human society and social behavior. The sociological perspective is a way of looking at the world that enables sociologists to see beyond commonly held beliefs to the hidden meaning behind human actions.
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CH1-2 Development of Sociology Comte-founder of sociology Martineau-women’s rights Spencer-survival of the fittest Marx-classless society Durkheim-used statistics Weber-put yourself in others’ shoes Addams-poor/inner city rights Du Bois-African-American rights
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CH1-3 Modern Perspectives Functionalist Perspective Conflict Perspective Interactionist Perspective
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Functionalist Perspective The functionalist perspective views society as a set of interrelated parts that work together to produce a stable social system. Dysfunction is a negative to the social system. Manifest function is the intended consequence of an element of society. Latent function is the unintended consequence of an element of society.
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Conflict Perspective The conflict perspective focuses on the forces in society that promote competition and change. Struggle for power/tug of war
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Interactionist Perspective The interactionist perspective focuses on how individuals interact with one another in society. A symbol is anything that represents something else/usually with meaning attached to it.
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CH1 Test 55 points possible 15 Matching 10 Multiple Choice 7 Statements (Functionalist, Conflict, Interactionist) 1 Extra Credit 5 Short Answer – Biology vs. Sociology vs. Psychology – Founders of Sociology – 3 Perspectives of Sociology – Using your Sociological Imagination – Critical Thinking: Does $$$=musical talent??
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CH1 Review Assignment Comprehension & Critical Thinking p. 30 #1-3, #6-12 Complete terms for CH1-1, CH1-2 (CH1-3 on wksht)
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