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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 The Simbol-X Detector Payload P. Laurent CEA/Saclay & APC
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Collimator : ~ 2 m long graded shield. Full out of FOV sky closed with associated sky-shield on mirror S/C. The detector payload Focal plane assembly Warm electronics
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Focal plane assembly
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 The focal plane assembly Spectro-imaging system 0.5-100 keV, fast reading Full size : 8x8 cm2, 128x128 pixels of 625 m Operation at ~ -40°C Low energy detector (450 m Silicon) High energy detector (2 mm Cd(Zn)Te) Active and passive shielding
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Low energy detector (MPE/IAAT) Macro Pixel Detector with integrated DEPFET Low power consumption Internal amplification Active Pixel Sensor type 100 % filling factor Adjustable pixel size (50 m to 1 mm) Fast, parallel readout possible 625 μm² ~ 130 eV FWHM @ -20°C See Peter Lechner presentation !
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 High Energy Detector Basic Brick (CEA/Saclay) Electronics : 32 channel front end chip (IdeF-X) under development and tests Hybridization : on going qualification of process, 64 pixels “caliste” modules realized Detectors : 2 mm thick pixellated CdTe or CdZnTe crystals, under tests and promising -18° / 400V / CdTe Schottky 1.0 keV FWHM 1 mm / 64 pixels
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Test benches ready for systematic current and spectroscopy measurements of different types of CdTe and Cd(Zn)Te HED Detectors Tests (CEA/Saclay)
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 IDeF-X V2 under test –Received on 1 st of February 07 –Step 1 : Basic behavior Slow control ok, –Trigger, parameter tuning, –data acquisition Acquisition and modes ok Prototype software ok Test channel ok –Step 2 : Performances On going Full Multi-channel started –Ready for SEL and SEU tests HED Front End Tests (CEA/Saclay)
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 CEA/DAPNIA – CNES – 3D plus First performance evaluation of HED Calistes w/o CdTe First testsActual results Gain Noise performances High uniformity of the matrix in gain and noise
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 The high energy focal plane building One module 256 pixels ~ 1x1 cm 2 One sector 8 modules 2048 pixels The focal plane 8 sectors 16384 pixels
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Background reduction in Simbol-X Photons background outside the FOV: passive shielding around the detectors + collimator + sky shield Particles induced background: plastic scintillators around the detectors
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Passive shielding Plastic scintillator LED HED Thermal Isolation PM WLS optical fibers Simbol-X focal plane shielding
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 The focal plane passive shielding graded shield Tantalum 3 mm Aluminum 0, 27 mm Carbon 0,1 mm Tin 2,2 mm Copper 0,48 mm material 1material 2material 3 photon X/ γ X-ray fluorescence E 1 X-ray fluorescence E 2 X-ray fluorescence E 3 Photon energy below the LED low threshold E 3 < E 2 < E 1 Composition and thickness of the shields layers have been optimized to suppress all sky radiation and the resulting fluorescence …
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Plastic scintillator WLS fibers main PM 1 main PM 2 redundant PM 1 redundant PM 2 The focal plane anticoïncidence: Plastic read by fibers and 16 channels PM Multianod PM 16 ch.
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 The focal plane assembly Base Plate Lower AC LED et HED Upper AC Support
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Inside the protective enclosure … Calibration wheel FPA Protective enclosure
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 The collimator
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Collimator geometry vs satellite movement
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Collimator geometry vs satellite movement
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Collimator geometry vs satellite movement
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 2m 20 -The Honeycomb Structure has been validated by the CNES. -3 options have been studied with differents parameters for the honeycomb -Actually we have a solution fitting with the mass budget and with a first resonnant mode above 100Hz 1m 28 Total Mass : 23 kg Graded Shield: 6 kg Structure: 17 kg The collimator
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Warm electronics
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 FPA electronics scheme
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 DPDPA1 DPDPA2 HEDE LEDE ACDE Green: Power Supply Orange: FPA Link Blue: Data Link Pink: TM/TC Link Goals : -Minimize the length of the cables -Thermal insulated from Stable Platform FPA warm electronics boxes
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 Thank you !
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 LEDA HEDA Platform ACDA PE RADIATOR @ -60°C Tspace @ 4K T IF = -45 T IF = -48,3 T= -57 T= +20 h=1 W.K -1 h=3 W.K -1 T= 1,8 T= 19 FPA thermal budget
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Simbol–X workshopMay 14th, 2007 FPA mass budget Mass /kgMarge / % Marged Mass / kg FPA Protective Enclosure1115%12,65 Mechanical IF1,220%1,44 HEDA FP0,8620%1,03 HEDA/LEDA Mechanical IF0,320%0,36 LEDA FP0,8120%0,97 LEDA+HEDA Mechanical Structure 0,520%0,60 Anticoïncidence + Support2620%31,20 Calibration Wheel2,520%3,00 Connectors115%1,15 Miscellaneous130%1,30 Total FPA45,17 53,70 Total Collimator23,00 26,80 Total Warm electronics32,7038,33 Total100,87 118,83
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