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Published byHugo Nelson Modified over 9 years ago
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Copy and convert the following standard form equation into slope intercept form: 3x – 5y = 15 Write the slope and the y-intercept.
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Solve systems of equations by using graphs and tables. Classify systems of equations, and determine the number of solutions. Objectives Essential Question How do you determine the number of solutions a system has?
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System of Equations: A set of two or more equations containing two or more variables. Linear System: A system of equations containing only linear equations. lines that cross or the same line Consistent System: A system of equations or inequalities that has at least ONE solution * lines that cross or the same line! parallel linesSame slope Inconsistent System: A system of equations or inequalities that has NO solutions * parallel lines!! Same slope!!
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equations are the same Dependent System: A system of equations that has infinitely many solutions. *equations are the same Independent System: A system of equations that has exactly one solution. Examples for systems of equations Examples for systems of equations
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1. Use substitution to determine if (3,3) is a solution to 2x – y = 3 y + x = 6 Yes
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2. Use a graph to solve: y + x = 5 3x – 5y = -1 Slope intercept
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Classify the following system as consistent, inconsistent, dependent or independent 2x – 3y = -15 3y – 2x = 15 This is a consistent and dependent system.
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City Park Golf Course charges $20 to rent golf clubs plus $55 per hour for golf cart rental. Sea Vista Golf Course charges $35 to rent clubs plus $45 per hour to rent a cart. For what number of hours is the cost of renting clubs and a cart the same for each course? Practice: Summer Sports Application
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Continued Continued Let x represent the number of hours and y represent the total cost in dollars. City Park Golf Course: y = 55x + 20 Sea Vista Golf Course: y = 45x + 35 Because the slopes are different, the system is independent and has exactly one solution. Step 1 Write an equation for the cost of renting clubs and a cart at each golf course.
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Step 2 Solve the system by using a table of values. xy 020 47.5 175 102.5 2120 xy 035 57.5 180 102.5 2125 y = 55x + 20y = 45x + 35 Use increments of to represent 30 min. When x =, the y- values are both 102.5. The cost of renting clubs and renting a cart for hours is $102.50 at either company. So the cost is the same at each golf course for hours. Continued
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