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Published byEdward Moody Modified over 9 years ago
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SOURCES OF LIGHT
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luminous object: something that produces its own light The Moon is bright only because it reflects the Sun's light. Therefore, the Moon is NOT luminous.
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The source of the sun's heat The sun 1. Incandescence: light that is emitted from a very hot object
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Classic light bulbs are incandescent.
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sodium vapour lamps a) electric discharge neon lights 2. Luminescence: light that is generated without heating the object - types:
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LEDs (light-emitting diodes) Are another example of the source of light being electric discharge
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b) chemiluminescence: light that is produced by a chemical reaction without a rise in temperature
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c) bioluminescence: light that is produced by a biochemical reaction in a living organism
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and mercury d) fluorescence: light that is emitted during exposure of the source to ultraviolet (UV) light compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulb tubular fluorescent light bulb
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Efficiency of Fluorescent Vs. Incandescent Bulbs
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Even though fluorescent bulbs are 4X as efficient as incandescent bulbs (20% vs. 5%), some people don’t like them because: they find the light from fluorescent bulbs to be harsh. these lamps contain small amounts of mercury vapour, a toxic metal.
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Because they contain mercury, used fluorescent lamps CANNOT be thrown in the garbage. In Oakville, Rona & The Home Depot will take back your used fluorescent bulbs.
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Uses of Fluorescence forensic science black light theatre fluorescent fish money
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e) phosphorescence: light that is emitted due to exposure of the source to UV light, and that continues to be emitted for some time in the absence of the UV light
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