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Nomenclature review.

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Presentation on theme: "Nomenclature review."— Presentation transcript:

1 Nomenclature review

2 Cations Positive Charge Groups 1 thru metalloids Type II Cations
Type I cations Groups 1 thru 4 Ta5+,Tc7+, Ag1+, Zn2+, Cd2+,Al3+,Ga3+,In3+ , Ge4+ Type II Cations All other transition elements & heavy metals Multiple oxidation values (charges) Type III Cations Non metals acting as a metal Covalent Bonds Share Electrons

3 Anions Non metals Negative Charge Charge never changes
Groups 15, 16 & 17 to metalloids 3-, 2-, 1- Group 18 no charge Charge never changes

4 Binary Compounds Naming
Type I Cation anion-ide Type II Cation (roman numeral cation charge) anion-ide Type III numerical prefix-cation numerical prefix- anion-ide

5 Ternary Compound Naming
Type I Cation polyatomic ion Type II Cation (Roman numeral cation charge) polyatomic ion

6 How many calcium ions Ca2+ are needed to combine with phosphorus ions,P3-?
6 1

7 Name the following compound Fe3P2
Iron (III) phosphide Iron (III) phosphate Iron (II) phosphide Iron (II) phosphate

8 What compound will form from the combination of lead (II) and chromate ions CrO42-
Pb(CrO4) Pb2(CrO4) Pb2(CrO4)3 Pb(CrO4)2

9 Name the following compound N2O3
nitrogen (II) oxide Dinitrogen trioxide nitrogen oxide Nitrogen VI oxide

10 Name the compound Cu(CO3)
Copper (I) carbonate Copper (I) carbon oxide Copper (II) carbon oxide Copper (II) carbonate

11 Name the compound H2O Hydrogen dioxide Hydrogen monooxide
Hydrogen (II) oxide water

12 Determine the name, molar mass and the percent composition for the following compound, As2O5

13 How many moles are in 0.325 g of sodium chloride?

14 How many grams are in 0.367 moles of sodium chloride?

15 How many calcium ions Ca2+ are needed to combine with phosphorus ions,P3-?

16 Name the following compound Fe3P2
C. Iron (II) phosphide

17 What compound will form from the combination of lead (II) and chromate ions CrO42-
Pb(CrO4)

18 Name the following compound N2O3
B. Dinitrogen trioxide

19 Name the compound Cu(CO3)
D. Copper (II) carbonate

20 Name the compound H2O D. water

21 Determine the name, molar mass and the percent composition for the following compound, As2O5.
Diarsenenic pentoxide MW = 230 g/mol 65% As, 35 % O

22 How many moles are in 0.325 g of sodium chloride?
0.325g NaCl = mol NaCl 58 g

23 How many grams are in 0.367 moles of sodium chloride?
58 g NaCl 0.367 mol NaCl = 21.3 g 1 mol NaCl


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