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Nomenclature review
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Cations Positive Charge Groups 1 thru metalloids Type II Cations
Type I cations Groups 1 thru 4 Ta5+,Tc7+, Ag1+, Zn2+, Cd2+,Al3+,Ga3+,In3+ , Ge4+ Type II Cations All other transition elements & heavy metals Multiple oxidation values (charges) Type III Cations Non metals acting as a metal Covalent Bonds Share Electrons
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Anions Non metals Negative Charge Charge never changes
Groups 15, 16 & 17 to metalloids 3-, 2-, 1- Group 18 no charge Charge never changes
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Binary Compounds Naming
Type I Cation anion-ide Type II Cation (roman numeral cation charge) anion-ide Type III numerical prefix-cation numerical prefix- anion-ide
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Ternary Compound Naming
Type I Cation polyatomic ion Type II Cation (Roman numeral cation charge) polyatomic ion
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How many calcium ions Ca2+ are needed to combine with phosphorus ions,P3-?
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Name the following compound Fe3P2
Iron (III) phosphide Iron (III) phosphate Iron (II) phosphide Iron (II) phosphate
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What compound will form from the combination of lead (II) and chromate ions CrO42-
Pb(CrO4) Pb2(CrO4) Pb2(CrO4)3 Pb(CrO4)2
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Name the following compound N2O3
nitrogen (II) oxide Dinitrogen trioxide nitrogen oxide Nitrogen VI oxide
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Name the compound Cu(CO3)
Copper (I) carbonate Copper (I) carbon oxide Copper (II) carbon oxide Copper (II) carbonate
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Name the compound H2O Hydrogen dioxide Hydrogen monooxide
Hydrogen (II) oxide water
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Determine the name, molar mass and the percent composition for the following compound, As2O5
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How many moles are in 0.325 g of sodium chloride?
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How many grams are in 0.367 moles of sodium chloride?
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How many calcium ions Ca2+ are needed to combine with phosphorus ions,P3-?
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Name the following compound Fe3P2
C. Iron (II) phosphide
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What compound will form from the combination of lead (II) and chromate ions CrO42-
Pb(CrO4)
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Name the following compound N2O3
B. Dinitrogen trioxide
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Name the compound Cu(CO3)
D. Copper (II) carbonate
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Name the compound H2O D. water
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Determine the name, molar mass and the percent composition for the following compound, As2O5.
Diarsenenic pentoxide MW = 230 g/mol 65% As, 35 % O
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How many moles are in 0.325 g of sodium chloride?
0.325g NaCl = mol NaCl 58 g
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How many grams are in 0.367 moles of sodium chloride?
58 g NaCl 0.367 mol NaCl = 21.3 g 1 mol NaCl
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