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What is absorption? The digested food molecules enter the circulatory system.
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What food substances are absorbed by Z? Lipid soluble substances: fatty acid, glycerol, vitamin A, D, E, K Z
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Blood in Y will first transport to….through…… liver; hepatic portal vein Y
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Stomach Digestive juice Gastric juice
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What is X? Villus X
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Physical digestion function Increase surface area of food for digestive enzyme to act on
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What is L? Pancreas
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Mouth Digestive juice Saliva
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What is egestion? The undigested materials are removed from the body as faeces.
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Saliva contain Salivary amylase, water
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What is E? Ileum
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Digestion of protein starts at K
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What is the fluid inside Z? Lymph Z
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Chemical digestion by Digestive enzymes
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Mouth Physical digestion by Chewing of teeth
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Bile Physical digestion by Emulsify fat to oil droplet to increase surface area for lipase to act on
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Villus number Large number to increase surface area
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Liver Digestive juice Bile
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Small intestine Digestive juice Intestinal juice
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Small intestine is long because It can provide more time to digest and absorb food substances.
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Saliva Secreted by Salivary gland
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Bile contain Bile salt, hydrogencarbonate salt, bile pigment
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Pancreatic juice contain Amylase, protease, lipase, Hydrogencarbonate salt
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Gastric juice contain Protease, hydrochloric acid
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What is Z? Lacteal Z
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Intestinal juice contain Carbohydrase, protease
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Lipase Can be found in Pancreatic juice
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Which part absorbs the largest amount of nutrient? E
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Amylase Can be found in Saliva, pancreatic juice
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Food move in alimentary canal by peristalsis
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Which part is acidic? stomach
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Villus shape Finger like to increase surface area for absorption
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What is Y? Blood capillaries Y
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What is ingestion? Food is taken in through the mouth.
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What is digestion? Food is broken down into soluble and simple molecules.
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What is assimilation? The absorbed food molecules are taken up by cells for metabolism.
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What is N? Rectum
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Bile Secreted by Liver
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Stomach Physical digestion by Churning of muscle
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State two features of X that allow it to absorb food substances easily. X is finger like to increase surface area to absorb food. There are lots of X in small intestine to increase surface area to absorb food. X
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Which part stores faeces? N
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What food substances are absorbed by Y? Water soluble substances: glucose, amino acid, vitamin C, minerals, water Y
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What is B? Gall bladder
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Intestinal juice Secreted by Intestinal gland in small intestine
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Gastric juice Secreted by Gastric gland in stomach
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Pancreas Digestive juice Pancreatic juice
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Secreted by Pancreas
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Stomach Is protected by mucus
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What part is acidic? K
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Which part of our body can villi be found? ileum
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3 examples of physical digestion are Churning of muscle in stomach Chewing by teeth in mouth Emulsification by bile salt in duodenum
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