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11/15/11 - L16 Professional TalksCopyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU1 Professional Talks
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11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU2 Overview Professional Talks Background Structure the talk Start with an outline Use of pictures, animation, etc. Presentation Framework
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Background As an engineer you will have many (very many) opportunities to make professional presentation. Topic – typically the presentation will be to report on work that you have done or at the start of work you are about to propose or accomplish. Professional presentations always have a focus. 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU3
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The focus In preparing the talk be sure the focus is well defined and clear in your mind. The points you emphasize when reporting on work accomplished differs from work you are proposing.\ Work accomplished The problem and its scope Your implemented solution to the problem The success of your implementation 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU4
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Porposed work When giving a presentation on a proposal the focus is partially the same, but you have not yet solved the problem. The problem and its scope Limitations of possible solution Outline of a proposed solution to the problem The manhours/manpower needed to accomplish the work. The specific tasks to be done to achieve the solution. A Gantt Chart of the timeline of the work The cost of the proposed solution (and possible contrast to alternative solutions) 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU5
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The style of the presentation Structure of the talk Title slide (slide 1) TITLE Group name & membership Company Logo Outline slide The points that you will be talking to 1 st talking slide 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU6
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1 st talking slide If the person starting the presentation is the one who presents the first point no transition is needed. For a transition – emphasize the topic of the first point and that it will be presented by xxxx (say name). 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU7
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2 nd point of talk For transition to second point of presentation Put up outline slide again – only this time highlight the 2 nd point 1 st point speaker says something to the effect of “the presentation will continue with discussion of ‘2 nd point’ and it will be presented by 2 nd -name. Continue this way to last speaker asks for questions. Ask for questions even if there are questions during the presentation. 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU8
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General Guidelines for slides Done not speak the slides (do speak the outline point at the start) The slides are just a guide (both for you and the listener) You do not want to speak the slides (i.e., slides have the full text of what you are going to say) – Then the audience is reading the slide and not listening to you. Do not make slides too busy. Same reason – audience analyzes figure and is not giving speaker full attention. 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU9
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During the presentation Speak clearly and look at audience Scan audience Practice and avoid the aahs and oohs that are injected to take up perceived dead space. Dead space is natural in speaking. A good exercise – record yourself doing a 3 minute presentation. Watch it, watch it, watch it. Intentionally put in pauses in which you are totally silent to emphasize a point. 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU10
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References Text have minimal coverage on giving talks. There is lots of material out there. People make a living giving seminars on making professional presentations. 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU11
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From “Writing as an Engineer” Chapter 8 Preparing Analyze your audience Decide on your primary purpose Determine your time frame Control you material You cannot present all the minute detail Prepare and outline and notes Create Graphics Prepare Introduction and Conclusion Practice, practice, practice Read Chapter 8 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU12
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Pocket book of Technical Writing Much the same. Chapter 17 – pages 305-321 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU13
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To be a better presenter Practice, practice, practice RECORD the practice and then watch it!! Do in real life, do in real life, do in real life Consider joining toastmaster or similar organization. 11/15/11 - L16 Professional Talks Copyright 2011 - Joanne DeGroat, ECE, OSU14
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