2. Natural Disaster Flooding – annual occurrence (2 Major events annually) Earthquake – 2 major events every 5 years MED, PI, HIV/AIDS Increasing AIDS cases - PNG, IN, ID, PRC Cyclonic Storms – annual occurrence (10 major events annually) 2

3. Number of People Affected (1960 to 2008, EM-DAT) 1960 2008 Total Number of Disasters (1960 to 2008, EM-DAT) 1960 2008

4. 4 Mission Vision We are DoD’s touchstone for civil-military coordination in disaster management and humanitarian assistance. The Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance, as the Department of Defense and U.S. Pacific Command’s premier international humanitarian assistance and disaster management organization, enhances civil-military preparedness and response through collaborative partnerships, applied research, and education and training.

5. Center for Excellence Vision – Catalyst to create opportunities to effect change Strategic Purpose – Develop partnerships for a purpose Design – Coordinate to identify decisive points of intervention Approach – Partner with like-minded to forge change Method – Create synergy to increase magnitude of change Research – Collaborate to form creative thought on critical concepts STRATEGIC OUTCOMES PORTFOLIO Develop Partnerships & Capacity Develop Multi-Lateral Forums Enhance Partner Nation Resiliency Develop Whole of Government Approaches Synergize Interagency Efforts Disaster ManagementDisaster Mitigation Response, Recovery, and Transition Health Security Humanitarian Assistance & Resiliency To foster a secure, stable region promoting universal individual liberties

6.  USPACOM – Service components and USPACOM J7, J35, J5  U.S. Government – DOS, USAID, OFDA  Regional Allies – Regional Centers (AHA, SAARC), ASEAN Defence Ministerial Meeting Plus HADR Experts Working Group, Australian Civil-Military Centre  International Humanitarian Community – ICRC, UN OCHA, WFP, WHO  Educational Partners – Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies, University of Hawaii, Pacific Disaster Center, Harvard University Kennedy School of Govt., Queensland University 6

7. 7 Predict – Anticipate – Resist Absorb – Respond Recover - Revitalize Characteristics of Resilience ∙ Collective Will - Maintains functioning when faced with adversity - Returns to baseline functioning as quickly as possible - Revitalizes disrupted sectors through innovation Resiliency: Characteristics of Successful Societies / Communities Goal Level of functioning Time threshold resistance Resistance Level of functioning Time Goal Recovery Level of functioning Time Response Desired capability Community Capability Anticipate Military Capability Required

8. 8 Lessons Learned Research HA/DR Concept Development Best Practices Science & Technology Experimentation Training Net / Baseline Assessment Engagement (Capacity- building) Security Arrangements Education Engagement [Capacity- building] (Many) Security Framework Net / Baseline Assessment (CFE/J8) Planning Tools (CFE) Decision- Support System (CFE) Coordination Framework (APAN/CFE) Operational Assessment (J8/CFE) Planning Tools Decision- Support System Coordination FW Operational Assessment Research (CFE/J8/Others) Lessons Learned (CFE) Best Practices (CFE) Science & Technology (J8/JCTD) HA/DR Concept Development (CFE) Experimentation (J81) Education (CFE) Training (J7/CFE)

9. Lack of structural codes or proper hazard protection for infrastructure Response plans at all levels are inadequate Massive communication failures undermines coordination Lack of training, communication, and situational awareness undermines command and control 9

10. IT Solutions Interoperable and priority sensitive communications Improved information sharing technology APAN Unity of Effort requires robust information sharing Virtual CMOC Improved two way communication with public Improved situational awareness and common operating picture Computer-mediated exercises/gaming and simulation technologies Automated, multimodal notification and resource contact systems Improved Logistical Technology Dynamic stockpiled supply management Policy based routing and congestion management Infrastructure Solutions Renewable power sources Resilent “smart” building materials 10