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States of Matter Other physical properties Chemical Properties Changes in State Classifying Matter Surprise! $100 $200 $300 $400 $500
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100 This state of matter has a definite shape and volume, and particles that have little kinetic energy, such that they vibrate in place.
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Answer: Solid
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100 This property means the amount of mass in a certain amount of volume
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ANSWER: DENSITY
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100 When a reaction between 2 substances produces bubbles, what does this indicate?
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ANSWER: Gas has been formed/ chemical reaction took place
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100 This change in state is from a solid to a liquid, and is endothermic
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ANSWER: MELTING
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100 Into what 3 categories can all matter be classified?
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ANSWER: PURE SUBSTANCES (elements/ compounds) OR MIXTURES
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100 What is the density of a block that is 20g and 10cm 3 ?
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ANSWER: 2 g/cm 3
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200 In this state of matter particles can move past each other, but have a definite volume.
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ANSWER: LIQUID
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200 What property allows a substance to be hammered?
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ANSWER: Malleability
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200 If something is flammable, it reacts with what gas?
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ANSWER: OXYGEN
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200 What physical process of change turns water vapor (gas) into clouds (liquid)?
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ANSWER: CONDENSATION
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200 What type of homogeneous mixture has the smallest particles, and is the ‘best mixed’? (you cannot see the separate parts of the mixture)
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ANSWER: SOLUTIONS
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200 GIVE TWO EXAMPLES OF HETEROGENEOUS MIXTURES
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POSSIBLE ANSWERS: CHEX MIX HAIR BOWS & TIES PILE OF $20 AND $10 A PAINTED PICTURE ETC
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300 This state of matter has extremely high kinetic energy and is a ‘charged,’ or ionized, gas.
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ANSWER: PLASMA
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300 This physical property of some matter allows heat and electricity to flow through a material
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ANSWER: CONDUCTIVITY
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300 Give an example you could find in your yard of a chemical change.
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ANSWER: A decomposing dead animal; a rusting bicycle; leaves changing color in fall ETC
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300 Change in state from only the SURFACE of water body (any temperature), from liquid to gas
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ANSWER: EVAPORATION
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300 Mixtures can be separated by________means whereas Pure substances can only be separated by__________means.
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ANSWER: PHYSICALLY, CHEMICALLY
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300 _________ contain 2 or more elements that are chemically combined.
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ANSWER: COMPOUNDS
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400 This state of matter is only found at extremely cold temperatures and its particles all move together.
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ANSWER: BEC (Bose Einstein Condensate)
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400 Calculate the density of an object whose mass is 50 g and volume is 100 ml.
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ANSWER: 0.5 g/ml
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400 When a chemical change occurs, what ALWAYS forms?
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ANSWER: A new substance
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400 When frost forms from water vapor, this happens.
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ANSWER: deposition
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400 This type of mixture is NOT uniform (you can see the different parts).
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ANSWER: Heterogeneous Mixture
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400 These homogeneous mixtures are made of substances that are permanently suspended.
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ANSWER: Colliods
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500 One of the 3 major states of matter that has particles that are LEAST attracted to each other
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ANSWER: GASES
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500 This property refers to the resistance of a liquid to flow?
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ANSWER: Viscosity
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500 List four signs that a chemical change has occurred.
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ANSWER: 1. heat or light released or absorbed 2. Color change 3. Gas produced 4. Precipitate forms
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500 The freezing point of water in degrees C is ____.
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ANSWER: 0
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500 The two parts of a solution are the _____ and _____.
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ANSWER: Solvent and Solute
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500 Draw and label a model of a solid, liquid, and a gas.
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ANSWER:
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