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吉林一中吉林吉林一中吉林
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Warming up and reading An apple a day keeps the doctor away Health is better than wealth
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What are the six essential elements for us human beings to survive on the earth? 1.Protein 2. Carbohydrates 3. Fat 4. Vitamins 5. Minerals 6. Water The six essential nutrients
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cherry
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carrot
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peach
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watermelon
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strawberry
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cabbage
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corn
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mushroom
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peanut
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cheese
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hamburger
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pizza
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steak
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cake
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Ice-cream
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ice cream pork
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shrimp
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Year cake
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crab
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spring roll
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porridge
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noodles
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corn fish eggs fruits What do we eat in our daily diet?
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carrots tomatoes cucumber cabbage
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sweets chocolate potato chips
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rice dumplings noodles cake pizza hamburger
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Junk food — has a lot of calories but few nutrients, vitamins and minerals. Healthy food —give us the calories we need but not contain too much fat and sugar.
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fruits Fibre &vitamin& sugar
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vegetablesFibre & vitamin
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protein
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fat & sugar
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Eat healthily, and be healthy Eat healthily, and be healthy!
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What’s the problem of the food served in Wang Peng’s restaurant? What about the food inYong Hui’s restaurant? Reading Try to get the main idea. Come and eat here(1)
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Careful- reading : Do the “T” or “F” exercises and give reasons for your answers. 1.Usually Wang Peng’s restaurant was full of people. 2.Yong Hui could make people thin in two weeks by giving them a good diet. T T F
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3.Wang Peng’s regular customers often became fat. 4.Yong Hui’s menu gave customers more energy-giving food. 5.Wang Peng’s menu gave customers more protective food. 6.Wang Peng decided to compete with Yong Hui by copying her menu. T F T F F
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Divide the whole passage into three parts, and give the general idea of each part. Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Wang Peng felt frustrated because ___________________________ __________________________. he found his customers had come to other places to eat. Wang Peng found the reason why______________________ __________________________. YongHui’s restaurant was more attractive Wang Peng thought out a good idea to _______________________ _________________________. have a competition with YongHui’s restaurant
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Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight? Come inside Yonghui’s slimming restaurant. Only slimming foods served here. Make yourself thin again! Want to feel fit and energetic? Come and eat here! Discounts today! Our food gives you energy all day!
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…Wang Peng’s restaurant was _________. He felt happy because he was able to ____________ and did not look forward to __________.. He smiled as he ________ some customers warmly at the door. earn his living being in debt welcomed nearly full A week later: The competition between the two restaurants was on.
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Yong Hui was very angry when she came to Pengwei’s restaurant because __________________________________ Wang Peng explained that ______________________________. She thought he had spied on her restaurant. he found her menu so limited that he stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of his food.
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How did Yong Hui feel when she had the meal in Wang’s restaurant? They sit down and try a meal “I feel sick with ______________________. I miss my _________________________. all this fat and heavy food vegetables and fruit I do have to ________ a lot. But don’t you think it would be better_____________________?” rest if you were a bit thinner
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What did they find after their chat? They found they didn’t offer balanced diets. Because Wang didn’t offer enough fibre and Yong Hui didn’t offer enough body-building and energy-giving foods. They sit down and try a meal
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Ending “…My research has shown me that __________ your restaurant _________ mine offers a ____________. …Perhaps we ought to _______________ and provide a balanced menu with foods _____________________.” neither nor a balanced diet combine our menu full of energy and fiber raw vegetables with the hamburgers boiled the potatoes fresh fruit with ice cream
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In this way, they ________________ the fat and ________________ the fiber in the meal. cut down increased …became __________________ that … ___________________ had turned into a __________ such a success business cooperation a personal one Got married and lived happily forever
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Usually Wang Peng got up early and ________ his menu of mutton kebabs. His restaurant ________ be full of people. But not today! “nothing could have been ______,” he thought. He ________ Li Chang into a ____________ small restaurant, which was run by Yong Hui. It was _____ people. He was _______ at this and especially at the prices. It _____ more than a good meal in his own restaurant. He ___________ the menu and decided that he couldn't _____ Yong Hui _______________ telling people ____! After doing some _________ he ________ what was _______ with Yong Hui’s restaurant. prepared ought to better followed newly-opened full of amazed cost threw away have getting away with lies researchrealized wrong
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The next week, his restaurant was full of people again. He did not look forward to being __ ____. Suddenly Yong Hui walked in. She ______ __ him. She thought he came to her restaurant only to ____ ___ her and menu. Wang Peng invited her to try a meal in his restaurant. They ___________ the ice cream. And they had a good time. After that, they ________ their menus and _______ a balanced menu _____ food full of energy and fibre. At last, they ___ ________ and lived happily. in debt glared at spy on were served combinedprovided with got married
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Language points 1. food & diet diet 指的是习惯性的食物或规定的事物 food 是一般的词语, 凡能吃的东西都可称为 food The _____ that you buy in supermarkets are high in sugar, fat and salt. Proper _____ and exercise are both important for health. food diet
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balance 1) v. 权衡、平衡、对比 eg: 1) We must balance the two plans. 2) Can you balance yourself on skates? 2) n. 天平、称 eg: weigh sth. in the balance 用天平称 …… be out of balance 不平衡 keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡 a favorable balance 入多于出 a unfavorable balance 入不敷出 a good sense of balance 很好的平衡感
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balanced adj. 平衡的 ; 平稳的 ; 和谐的 Eg. We need a balanced plan to meet all sides. balance n 平衡 v. 平衡 孩子骑在他的新自行车上不能保持平衡 . The child couldn’t keep his balance on his new bicycle.
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2.be in debt 欠债,负债 I’m heavily in debt at the moment, but I hope to be out of debt when I get paid. in debt to sb = in one’s debt 欠某人的债,受某人的恩惠 You saved my life. I’m forever in your debt.
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be in debt be in debt 欠债 out of debt 不欠债 be in sb.’s debt 欠某人之情 pay debt 还债 pay off debts 还清债务 试一试 : 1. 如果我偿清了所有的债, 就一分钱不剩了。 If I _________ all my debts, I shall have no money left. 2. 这个年轻人的家庭总是负债. The young family was always ___________. pay off in debt
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glare, stare, gaze glare: 怒视,表示愤怒地看 eg. They stopped arguing and glared at each other. stare:“ 盯着看 ” ,指由于惊奇、害怕、生气或沉思而睁 大眼睛全神贯注 eg. The old man stared up and down at the uninvited guest. gaze: 凝视, 指长时间无意识地注视 eg. She turned to gaze admiringly at her husband. glance at 表示 “ 粗略地看一下 ”
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a second 序数词与 the 连用表示 “第几”.强调排列的顺序。序数 词与 a 连用表示 “又一,再一” You are the second to tell me the news. Please try it a second time. Please try it a second time. He failed a sixth time, but he said he would go on trying until he succeeded. He failed a sixth time, but he said he would go on trying until he succeeded. combine v. 联合, 结合 ~ A and B / ~ A with B Let’s ~ my knowledge and your business skills and start a company. The new teaching method ~s education with pleasure. The new teaching method ~s education with pleasure.
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think of 1) 想起、记得 Eg: I thought of my hometown when I saw the beautiful scenery. 2) 考虑、关心 Eg: We are thinking of going America. 3) 对 … 有某种看法 Eg: What do you think of the matter?
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7. nothing could be better 再也没什么比这更好吃的了 比较级否定形式,实际上表示的是最高 级的含义 Eg: Nobody loved money better than he. I think nothing is more pleasant than traveling.
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8. seem 1) seem (not) to do sth. seem to have done sth. seem to be doing sth. Eg: He didn’t seem to have changed. Several people in the crowd seemed to be fighting. 2) seem (to be)+ adj./n./prep./ v.-ed Eg: Something seemed to be wrong with him. You seem to be in a hurry. It seems that …. It seems as if/as though There seems to be… Eg: It seems that everyone was satisfied. It seems as if you are the first one to be here. There seems to be no way out of our difficulty. 3) Seem 构成的句式
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have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事 Eg: She had us working day after day. I won’t have you waiting long. have sb. do 使某人做某事 表示动作的完成或可能发生 have sth. to do 有某事要做 have sth. done 使某事被做 sth. 为身体一部位时,意为 “ 受伤 ” Eg: 1) They had me repeat the message. 2) I won’t have you say such words. 3) I have a lot of work to do. 4) I had my watch fixed yesterday. 5) She had her legs broken when she got off the bike.
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get away with (做了某事)不受惩罚、携 带 … 跑掉 Eg: 1) They got away with damaging the car. 2) Thieves robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money 11.do research on/in /into 对 … 做研究 Eg: They are researching on/ into the effects of smoking. They are doing research on the subject.
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be/get tired of 对 … 厌烦 be tired with 因.. 感到疲劳 I am tired ___ learning so many English words. We were tired ___ the extra work. of with 13. Curiosity drove him inside. v. 驾驶, 用车载, 驱使, 迫使 He drove his car round the corner. He has driven me to and from work. The noise almost drove me mad.
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earn one’s living earn one’s living=make one’s living 谋生 翻译 : 三年前他靠卖甜薯片谋生. He earned/made his living by selling sweet potatoes three years ago.
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benefit Benefit n. 利益 ; 好处 v. 得益于 …… 1. 据说瑜伽对人体的健康大有好处。 2. 我们都得益于读书。 It is said that Yoga is of great benefit to human health. We can all benefit from learning.
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combine vi. 使 … 与 … 结合; 使 … 合并; Eg. The two sides combined against him. Vt. 结合;联合 Eg. It is impossible to combine the two parties. 固定搭配: combine A with B 使 A 与 B 结合 翻译:我们应当将书本知识和社会实践结合起来。 We should combine book learning with social practice.
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