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Lecture 2: The Bible?.  Prince of EgyptPrince of Egypt  Best Hanukkah Moments Best Hanukkah Moments.

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Presentation on theme: "Lecture 2: The Bible?.  Prince of EgyptPrince of Egypt  Best Hanukkah Moments Best Hanukkah Moments."— Presentation transcript:

1 Lecture 2: The Bible?

2  Prince of EgyptPrince of Egypt  Best Hanukkah Moments Best Hanukkah Moments

3  What is the Torah? What does “Torah” mean?  List two themes present in Genesis or Exodus  Describe one event chronicled in the Prophets or Writings

4 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 4  Hebrews  Israelites-Children of Jacob/Israel  Jews-Book of Esther  Judaism  Hebrew Bible/TaNaCh

5  Torah (5 Books of Moses)  Establishment of covenant  Promise (land, seed) and Warnings  Nevi’im (Prophets)  Covenant Broken  Exile, Loss of Land  Ketuvim (writings)  Covenant restored

6  What would go into foundational text?

7  Not a Law code  Not only “religion”  Not a history book  Instruction, teaching

8  What forms does it take?  Laws  Narrative  Genealogies  Poems  Songs  prayers

9 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 9

10 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 10  Abraham’s Migration to Canaan  Jacob and his sons flee to Egypt  Enslavement of Israelites in Egypt  Moses-“Let My People Go”  Exodus from Egypt (c 13th century BCE)  Wandering in the Sinai Desert  Israelite Conquest of Canaan  Federation of tribes and rule by Judges (13-11th century BCE)

11 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 11

12 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 12

13 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 13

14 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 14

15 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 15

16 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 16

17 Lecture 1Introduction to Judaism 17

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19  Ambiguous  Terse  No clear message  World-plays- Bible as literature  Problem of translation

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21  Lekh lekha/Go Forth  Barren/Birth of Isaac/Hagar  Binding of Isaac  Isaac and Rebecca  Twins: Jacob and Esau/Birthright Blessing  God Wrestling-Yisrael  The Switch: Jacob, Leah, and Rachel  Famine, Egypt, Joseph as Advisor to Pharoah

22  Brainstorm three lessons…  Note: There is no correct answer!  Focus on Biblical text, not other readings you might bring

23  Tribes-kinship, diversity, shared history  Imperfect beginnings  Ethical principles  “Underdog” mentality  Empathy compassion  Covenant  Exile

24 “Go from your country and your kindred and your father’s house to the land that I will show you. I will make of you a great nation, and I will bles you, and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing. I will bless those who bless you, and the one who curses you I will curse; and in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed” (Genesis 11)

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26  First commandment in the Torah

27  “Now then, if you will obey Me faithfully and keep My covenant, you shall be My treasured possession among all the peoples.” (19:5)  Then God spoke all these words, saying: I am your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt, the house of bondage: You shall have no other gods besides me…” (20:1)  See also Deuteronomy 30

28  What is the difference?  What is the significance of the tension?

29  Patriarch  Egypt  Golden Calf  Arrival in Promised Land  Kingdom  Exile  Return  Exile


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