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Vocabulary Level F Unit 5
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amnesty (n.) a general pardon for an offense against a government; in general, any act of forgiveness or absolution.
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autonomy (n.) self-government, political control Syn: home rule
Ant: dependence, subjection, colonial status
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axiomatic (adj.) self-evident, expressing a universally accepted principle or rule Syn: taken for granted Ant: questionable, dubious, controversial “All men are created equal” is axiomatic.
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blazon (v.) to adorn or embellish; to display conspicuously; to publish or proclaim widely Syn: broadcast, trumpet Ant: hide, conceal, cover up, bury
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caveat (n.) a warning or caution to prevent misunderstanding or discourage behavior Syn: admonition, word to the wise
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equitable (adj.) fair, just, embodying principles of justice
Syn: right, reasonable, evenhanded Ant: unjust, unfair, one-sided, disproportionate
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extricate (v.) to free from entanglements or difficulties; to remove with effort Syn: disentangle, extract, disengage Ant: enmesh, entangle, involve
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filch (v.) to steal, especially in a sneaky way and in petty amounts
Syn: pilfer, purloin, swipe
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flout (v.) to mock, treat with contempt
Syn: scoff at, sneer at, snicker at, scorn Ant: obey, honor, revere, uphold
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fractious (adj.) tending to be troublesome; unruly, quarrelsome, contrary; unpredictable Syn: refractory, recalcitrant, peevish Ant: docile, tractable, cooperative
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precept (n.) a rule of conduct or action Synonyms: principle, maxim
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salutary (adj.) beneficial, helpful, healthful, wholesome
Synonyms: salubrious, curative Antonyms: detrimental, deleterious, pernicious
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scathing (adj.) bitterly severe, withering; causing great harm
Synonyms: searing, harsh, ferocious, savage Antonyms: bland, mild
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scourge (v.) to whip, punish severely; (n.) a cause of affliction or suffering; a source of severe punishment or criticism Synonyms: (v.) flog, beat; (n.) bane, plague, pestilence Antonyms: (n.) godsend, boon, blessing
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sepulchral (adj.) funereal, typical of the tomb; extremely gloomy or dismal Synonyms: doleful, lugubrious, mortuary
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soporific (adj.) tending to cause sleep, relating to sleepiness or lethargy; (n.) something that induces sleep Synonyms: narcotic, anesthetic Antonyms: (adj.) stimulating; (n.) stimulant, stimulus
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straitlaced (adj.) extremely strict in regard to moral standards and conduct; prudish, puritanical Synonyms: highly conventional, overly strict, stuffy Antonyms: lax, loose, indulgent, permissive, dissolute
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transient (adj.) lasting only a short time, fleeting; (n.) one who stays only a short time Synonyms: (adj.) impermanent, ephemeral, evanescent Antonyms: (adj.) permanent, imperishable, immortal
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unwieldy (adj.) not easily carried, handled, or managed because of size or complexity Synonyms: cumbersome, bulky, clumsy, impractical Antonyms: manageable, easy to handle
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vapid (adj.) dull, uninteresting, tiresome; lacking in sharpness, flavor, liveliness, or force Synonyms: insipid, lifeless, colorless Antonyms: zesty, spicy, savory, colorful, lively
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