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TEST TOMORROW 3/1/13 15- NON-CALCULATOR MULTIPLE CHOICE 15-FREE RESPONSE QUESTIONS Unit 2 review
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Unit 2 test review 1) y = 3 x 2. y = -2(0.75) x Domain: all real #’sDomain: all real #’s Range: y > 0Range: y < 0
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3) $3745.32 4) $21300 5) a. $16,436.19 b.$16,487.21
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6) 7) 8) 9) 310) 411) 2/3
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12) 13) 14) 15) 1
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16) 0.930717) -0.471718) 2.7925 19) 2520) 100 21) 4.266…22)40 23) 4.693124) 16.2905 25) 4386.5326)0.6065
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27) a. 1.6357 7 years ( 1 year & 7 months) b. 27.62 years
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Unit 2 overview Logarithm Evaluate, Properties, and solve Natural logs Exponential Growth and decay graphs Growth and decay word problems (savings)
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Unit 2- exponential functions Standard Form: y = ab x a = Y - INTERCEPT b = 0 < b < 1, DECAY b > 1, Growth Sketch a graph of each equation y = 3 x y = 2(0.75) x Domain: ALL REAL# Range: y > 0
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Growth or Decay??? y = 8 x y = 4 · 9 x y = 0.65 x y = 3 · 1.5 x y = 0.1 · 0.9 x y = 0.7 · 3.3 x
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Unit 2- exponential word problems Growth/Decay$ compounded Continuously $ compounded n, number of times
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$200 principal, 4% compounded annually for 5 years $1000 principal, 3.6% compounded monthly for 10 years $3000 investment, 8% loss each year for 3 years
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Find the balance in each account. You deposit $2500 in a savings account with 3% interest compounded annually. What is the balance in the account after 6 years? You deposit $750 in an account with 7% interest compounded semiannually. What is the balance in the account after 4 years? You deposit $520 in an account with 4% interest compounded monthly. What is the balance in the account after 5 years?
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Unit 2 - LOGARITHMS Logarithms: log b a = x → b x =a log a = x → 10 x =a ln a = x → e x =a
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Unit 2 – Solving exponential Solving Exponential Equations Get the Base & exponent alone. Then write in LOG form, Solve for the variable 13. 16.
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Unit 2 – log properties Use log properties to combine logs ADD = Multiply, Sub =Divide, # in front goes as Exponent Write each expression as a single logarithm. 17. log 8 + log 3 18. 3 log x + 4 log x 19. log 4 + log 2 log 5
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Unit 2 – solving log equations Use properties to combine into single log Then write in EXPONENTIAL form, then solve for the variable. 20. log 3x − log 5 = 1 21. 2 log x − log 3 = 1 22. log 8 − log 2x = − 1 23. ln x ln 4 = 7
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Logarithms Logarithms are used to solve for the exponent. (it gets the exponent alone) Write each in log form: 1) 100 = 10 2 2) 3 4 = 81 Write each in exponential form: 125 = 5 3 e 1.61 = 5
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Properties of logs Write each as a single log
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Solve
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EXPONENTIAL Expo. Growth and decay Ending amount Initial amount Rate(decimal) Time
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Exponential growth/decay If you invest $1000 in a savings account that pays 5% annual interest. How much money will you have after six years? You buy a new computer for $800. it is expected to depreciated 12% each year. How long will it take for the computer to be worth $500? $1340.10 3.68 years
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