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Published byMeryl Cain Modified over 9 years ago
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Relationship between two sets of data The word Correlation is made of Co- (meaning "together"), and Relation Correlation is Positive when the values increase together Correlation is Negative when one value decreases as the other increases Think of scatter plots
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Two sets of data can have one of the following: Many times we can tell the type of correlation by simply looking at a scatter plot of the data. What do you think each of these look like in a scatter plot? 1.Weak positive correlation 2.Weak negative correlation 3.Strong positive correlation 4.Strong negative correlation 5.Perfect positive correlation 6.Perfect negative correlation 7.No correlation
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Can I put a number to this correlation thing? Why yes, yes you can. We can calculate something called the Correlation Coefficient The Correlation Coefficient indicates the strength of the correlation Correlation Coefficient can range from -1 to +1 A positive correlation coefficient means there is a positive corrleation…imagine that A negative correlation coefficient means there is a positive corrleation…wow
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A correlation coefficient of -1 means there is a perfect negative correlation (linear with negative slope) A correlation coefficient of +1 means there is a perfect positive correlation (linear with a positive slope) 0 means there is NO correlation
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