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Published byNicholas Randall Modified over 9 years ago
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Animal Classification Vocabulary
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Amphibian a cold-blooded vertebrate that breathes with gills when young and with lungs as an adult; must return to the water to lay eggs and this group includes frogs, toads, salamanders, etc.
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Animalia (Animal) taxonomic kingdom comprising of all living or extinct animals
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Arthropod a phylum of invertebrates that have a segmented body, jointed limbs, and usually a hard outer shell; includes insects, spiders and crustaceans
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Birds a warm-blooded vertebrate that has a body covered with feathers, has wings, and lays a hard-shelled egg
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Binomial nomenclature Karl Linnaeus’ system of using two Latin names to describe an organism’s genus and species
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Fish a cold-blooded, aquatic vertebrate that has gills, fins, and a body covered with scales
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Fungi a diverse kingdom of single-celled or multicellular organisms that live by decomposing and absorbing the organic material in which they grow; includes mushrooms, molds, mildews, and yeasts
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Invertebrate animal without a backbone
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Kingdom the most general taxonomic level and contains the most types of organisms ; includes Kingdom Animalia, Kingdom Plantae, Kingdom Fungi, Kingdom Protista, and Kingdom Monera
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Mammal a warm-blooded vertebrate that has hair or fur, gives birth to live young and nourishes its young with milk
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Monera kingdom of single-celled, microscopic, organisms, which includes bacteria and blue-green algae
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Phylum the second largest taxonomic level, just below kingdom; arthropods, chordates, and mollusks are phyla
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Plantae (Plant) kingdom of multicellular organisms that typically produce their own food by photosynthesis
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Protista kingdom of single-celled or multi-celled organisms that include amoebas, euglenas, and algae
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Reptile cold-blooded usually egg-laying vertebrates, such as snakes, lizards, crocodiles, turtles, or dinosaurs, that have an external covering of scales and breathes with lungs
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Species most specific taxonomic level and contains only one type of organism
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Taxonomy science of naming and classifying organisms based on their similarities and differences
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Vertebrate animal with a backbone
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