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Complements There will be a Complements Unit Test Tuesday, February 24 th (write that at the top of your G.O.)

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Presentation on theme: "Complements There will be a Complements Unit Test Tuesday, February 24 th (write that at the top of your G.O.)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Complements There will be a Complements Unit Test Tuesday, February 24 th (write that at the top of your G.O.)

2 Complements Let’s begin with OBJECT COMPLEMENTS

3 Complements What is a Direct Object? a noun or a pronoun that receives the action of the verb or shows the result of that action

4 Complements Answers two questions after an action verb: WHOM WHAT

5 Complements 1. A direct object always follows an action verb.

6 Complements 1. A direct object always follows an action verb. 2. A direct object is never part of a prepositional phrase.

7 Complements 1. A direct object always follows an action verb. 2. A direct object is never part of a prepositional phrase. 3. A direct object is always a noun or pronoun.

8 Complements Examples: 1. Today, I met Dr. Mason. 2. My uncle repairs small engines, and then he sells them.

9 Complements What is an Indirect Object? a noun or a pronoun that receives the action from the direct object.

10 Complements Answers two questions after an action verb but before the direct object: to whom? or to what? for whom? or for what?

11 Complements 1. An indirect object can never exist without a direct object. It is always between the direct object and action verb.

12 Complements 1. An indirect object can never exist without a direct object. It is always between the direct object and action verb. 2. An indirect object is never part of a prepositional phrase.

13 Complements 1. An indirect object can never exist without a direct object. It is always between the direct object and action verb. 2. An indirect object is never part of a prepositional phrase. 3. An indirect object is always a noun or pronoun.

14 Complements Examples: 1. The waiter gave her a smile. 2. Pam left the waiter a tip.

15 Complements Today we will focus on SUBJECT COMPLEMENTS

16 Complements What is a Predicate Nominative? a noun or a pronoun that follows a linking verb and explains or identifies the subject of the sentence

17 Complements Follows a linking verb and does two things for the subject: EXPLAINS IDENTIFIES

18 Complements 1. A predicate nominative will always be a noun or pronoun identifying the subject.

19 Complements 1. A predicate nominative will always be a noun or pronoun identifying the subject. 2. A predicate nominative is never part of a prepositional phrase.

20 Complements Examples: 1. A good dictionary is a valuable tool. 2. This piece of flint may be an old arrowhead. 3. The winner of the race was she.

21 Complements What is a Predicate Adjective? an adjective that follows a linking verb and describes the subject of the sentence

22 Complements Follows a linking verb and does only one thing for the subject: DESCRIBES

23 Complements 1. Do not confuse a predicate nominative with a predicate adjective even though they follow the same rules.

24 Complements 1. Do not confuse a predicate nominative with a predicate adjective even though they follow the same rules. 2. A predicate nominative is a noun or pronoun, but a predicate adjective is an adjective.

25 Complements Examples: 1. Cold milk tastes good on a hot day. 2. The pita bread was light and delicious.


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